Stochastic calculus on distorted Brownian motion

1988 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 207-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dražen Pantić
Author(s):  
Francesca Biagini ◽  
Yaozhong Hu ◽  
Bernt Øksendal ◽  
Tusheng Zhang

2014 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 1450009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Carr

The modern theory of option pricing rests on Itô calculus, which is a second-order calculus based on the quadratic variation of a stochastic process. One can instead develop a first-order stochastic calculus, which is based on the running minimum of a stochastic process, rather than its quadratic variation. We focus here on the analog of geometric Brownian motion (GBM) in this alternative stochastic calculus. The resulting stochastic process is a positive continuous martingale whose laws are easy to calculate. We show that this analog behaves locally like a GBM whenever its running minimum decreases, but behaves locally like an arithmetic Brownian motion otherwise. We provide closed form valuation formulas for vanilla and barrier options written on this process. We also develop a reflection principle for the process and use it to show how a barrier option on this process can be hedged by a static postion in vanilla options.


2009 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 748-763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kairat T. Mynbaev

Standardized slowly varying regressors are shown to be Lp-approximable. This fact allows us to provide alternative proofs of asymptotic expansions of nonstochastic quantities and central limit results due to P.C.B. Phillips, under a less stringent assumption on linear processes. The recourse to stochastic calculus related to Brownian motion can be completely dispensed with.


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