Anomalous magnetorheological effect in unstructured magnetoisotropic magnetoactive elastomers

2020 ◽  
Vol 116 (6) ◽  
pp. 063701 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Kalita ◽  
Yu. I. Dzhezherya ◽  
G. G. Levchenko
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomas Plachy ◽  
Martin Cvek ◽  
Lukas Munster ◽  
Barbora Hanulikova ◽  
Pavol Suly ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 53-54 ◽  
pp. 155-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiu Sheng Yan ◽  
Ai Jun Tang ◽  
Jia Bin Lu ◽  
Wei Qiang Gao

A new plate polishing technique with an instantaneous tiny-grinding wheel cluster based on the magnetorheological (MR) effect is presented in this paper, and some experiments were conducted to prove its effectiveness and applicability. Under certain experimental condition, the material removal rate was improved by a factor of 20.84% as compared with the conventional polishing methods with dissociative abrasive particles, while the surface roughness of the workpiece was not obviously increased. Furthermore, the composite of the MR fluid was optimized to obtain the best polishing performance. On the basis of the experimental results, the material removal model of the new plate polishing technique was presented.


Author(s):  
Mariem Mekni Abrougui ◽  
Ezzeddine Srasra ◽  
Modesto T. Lopez-Lopez ◽  
Juan D. G. Duran

Magnetic hydrogels (ferrogels) are soft materials with a wide range of applications, especially in biomedicine because (i) they can be provided with the required biocompatibility; (ii) their heterogeneous structure allows their use as scaffolds for tissue engineering; (iii) their mechanical properties can be modified by changing different design parameters or by the action of magnetic fields. These characteristics confer them unique properties for acting as patterns that mimic the architecture of biological systems. In addition, and (iv) given their high porosity and aqueous content, ferrogels can be loaded with drugs and guided towards specific targets for local (non-systemic) pharmaceutical treatments. The ferrogels prepared in this work contain magnetic particles obtained by precipitation of magnetite nanoparticles onto the porous surface of bentonite platelets. Then, the particles were functionalized by adsorption of alginate molecules and dispersed in an aqueous solution of sodium alginate. Finally, the gelation was promoted by cross-linking the alginate molecules with Ca 2+ ions. The viscoelastic properties of the ferrogels were measured in the absence/presence of external magnetic fields, showing that these ferrogels exhibited a strong enough magnetorheological effect. This behaviour is explained considering the field-induced strengthening of the heterogeneous (particle–polymer) network generated inside the ferrogel. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Patterns in soft and biological matters'.


2020 ◽  
Vol 254 ◽  
pp. 120182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Cvek ◽  
Rafael Torres-Mendieta ◽  
Ondrej Havelka ◽  
Michal Urbanek ◽  
Tomas Plachy ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 542-547
Author(s):  
Qiu Sheng Yan ◽  
Jie Wen Yan ◽  
Jia Bin Lu ◽  
Wei Qiang Gao ◽  
Min Li

A new planarization grinding method based on the cluster magnetorheological (MR) effect is presented to grind optical glass in this paper. Some process experiments were conducted to reveal the influence of the species and granularity and content of the abrasive materials in the MR fluid on the machining effect, furthermore, the machining characteristic of grinded surface was studied. The results indicate that the abrasive influences definitively on machining effect of this planarization grinding method based on the cluster MR-effect. Under the certain experiment condition, with the content of the abrasive 10% and grain size 800# of SiC, best machining effect can be achieved. The difference species of abrasive results in various machining effects. As for the removal rate of K9 optical glass: abrasive CeO2 is the best, the Al2O3 is the second and the SiC is the worst. While the surface roughness: abrasive SiC is the lowest,the Al2O3 is the second and CeO2 is the highest.


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