Solving special second order ordinary differential equations by four-stage explicit hybrid methods

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faieza Samat ◽  
Eddie Shahril Ismail
Author(s):  
Friday Obarhua ◽  
Oluwasemire John Adegboro

Continuous hybrid methods are now recognized as efficient numerical methods for problems whose solutions have finite domains or cannot be solved analytically. In this work, the continuous hybrid numerical method for the solution of general second order initial value problems of ordinary differential equations is considered. The method of collocation of the differential system arising from the approximate solution to the problem is adopted using the power series as a basis function. The method is zero stable, consistent, convergent. It is suitable for both non-stiff and mildly-stiff problems and results were found to compete favorably with the existing methods in terms of accuracy.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1028
Author(s):  
Faieza Samat ◽  
Eddie Shahril Ismail

A modified explicit hybrid method with four stages is presented, with the first stage exactly integrating exp(wx), while the remaining stages exactly integrate sin(wx) and cos(wx). Special attention is paid to the phase properties of the method during the process of parameter selection. Numerical comparisons of the proposed and existing hybrid methods for several second-order problems show that the proposed method gives high accuracy in solving the Duffing equation and Kramarz’s system.


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