Effects of the photogenerated excess carriers on the thermal and elastic properties of n-type silicon excited with a modulated light source: Theoretical analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 126 (18) ◽  
pp. 185102 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Markushev ◽  
D. D. Markushev ◽  
S. Aleksić ◽  
D. S. Pantić ◽  
S. Galović ◽  
...  
Gels ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Kotaro Tanahashi ◽  
Tsuyoshi Koga

Slide-ring (SR) gels, a new type of gels that have cross-links moving along the chains, are known to have unique mechanical characteristics. In the case of biaxial deformations, it has been experimentally shown that the stress–strain (S–S) relationships of SR gels can be well described by the neo-Hookean (NH) model. This behavior is quite different from that of conventional chemical gels, where the S–S curves deviate from the NH model. To understand the molecular mechanism of such peculiar elastic properties of SR gels, we studied the effects of movable cross-links by using molecular simulations and theoretical analysis. We calculate the S–S relationships in biaxial deformation for two types of models: slip model, where the cross-links can slide along chains representing SR gels, and non-slip model, which corresponds to conventional chemical gels. In the theoretical analysis, we calculate the S–S relationships by using the models with the Gaussian and the Langevin chains to investigate the nonlinear stretching effect of the chain in the slip and non-slip models. As a result, we found that the peculiar elastic behaviors of SR gels in biaxial deformations are well explained by the effect of movable cross-links suppressing the nonlinear stretching of the chain.


2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 772-786 ◽  
Author(s):  
C-S Lee ◽  
J-H Lee ◽  
H Pak ◽  
SW Park ◽  
D-W Song

This paper evaluates the detectability of the phantom array and stroboscopic effects during light source motion, eye movement and their combination, using time modulated light-emitting diode light sources. It is well known that the phantom array can be observed when time-modulated light sources are observed during saccadic eye movements. We investigated whether light source motion can cause similar effects when the subject has fixed eyes. In addition, we estimated the detectability threshold frequency for the combination of stroboscopic effect and the phantom array, which is named the stroboscopic-phantom array effect, during two eye movements in opposite directions under one directional rotating light source with variable speed. Our results indicate that one of the most important factors for the stroboscopic-phantom array effect is eye movement speed relative to the speed of the light source. Therefore, time-modulated moving light sources induce a stroboscopic effect in subjects with fixed eyes that is similar to the stroboscopic-phantom array effect observed during saccadic eye movement. Our findings are likely to be useful for predicting the stroboscopic effect and the stroboscopic-phantom array effect during the fast motion of time-modulated LED light sources, like multi-functional rear lamps, in automotive lighting applications.


Silicon ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 3059-3059
Author(s):  
Кatarina Lj. Djordjevic ◽  
Dragan D. Markushev ◽  
Žarko М. Ćojbašić ◽  
Slobodanka P. Galović

2013 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 163-167
Author(s):  
Jun Xie ◽  
Yi Long Zhang ◽  
Yue Feng Yuan

Based on the analysis of infrared detection technology and Lambert-Beer law a new kind of quad-channel non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) gas concentration analyzer is designed by applying the modulated IR light source and a quad thermopile sensor into automobile exhaust gases concentration detection. The emphasis is paid on the analysis of modulated light source, gas chamber, sensor and the acquisition and processing circuit of the signal. The result of simulation and analysis of the designed circuit proved the feasibility of the design.


1987 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 203-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.N. Scholfield ◽  
M. Murdock
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document