scholarly journals A novel experimental setup for characterization of polymer blends in single-screw extruders

Author(s):  
O. Celik ◽  
C. Bonten
2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 2809-2816
Author(s):  
Liang He ◽  
Bai Ping Xu ◽  
Hui Wen Yu ◽  
Xiao Long Wang ◽  
Gang Xue

The novel geometrical configuration of embedded planetary-screws is proposed in the paper. The corresponding numerical simulation and the experimental investigation are carried out to characterize the mixing performance. Adopting commercial software FLUENT, the simplified physical model is presented with the boundary conditions imposed by UDF codes which are developed by us. Compared with the traditional single screw extruder, the flow and mixing are primarily investigated by using particle tracking technology. The sensitivity to initial positions is found in the novel screw configuration, which is caused by the periodic perturbation of planetary-screws. In contrast, the traditional laminar mixing occurs in single screw extruders. Compared with the traditional twin screw extruder, the experimental characterization of filled system of adding active nanometer CaCO3 into LLDPE matrix is conducted. No obvious difference in dispersion of CaCO3 is found when the extrusion samples are observed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), on the condition that the both extrusion outputs are equal. The shear rate in the novel screw configuration is relatively smaller, and the extrusion characteristic is more excellent.


2008 ◽  
Vol 587-588 ◽  
pp. 505-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.M. Cunha ◽  
António Gaspar-Cunha ◽  
José A. Covas

A prototype modular single screw extruder fitted with a screw extracting device is used to monitor melting of an immiscible polymer blend (PP/PA6, with different weight ratios) in this widely used processing equipment. As anticipated, the phenomena observed are much more complex than those involved in extruding PP or PA6, when the well known Maddock/Tadmor mechanism is valid. Consequently a hybrid melting mechanism, involving Maddock/Tadmor and Dispersive melting sequences, is proposed.


2006 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 2998-3007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qu Jinping ◽  
Shi Baoshan ◽  
Feng Yanhong ◽  
He Hezhi

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