scholarly journals Swept-wavelength mid-infrared fiber laser for real-time ammonia gas sensing

APL Photonics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 020801 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. I. Woodward ◽  
M. R. Majewski ◽  
D. D. Hudson ◽  
S. D. Jackson
RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. 7452-7459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiening Jin ◽  
Junchao Zhou ◽  
Pao Tai Lin

A chip-scale mid-infrared (mid-IR) sensor was developed for hydrocarbon gas detection.


Author(s):  
Priya Gupta ◽  
Savita Maurya ◽  
Narendra Kumar Pandey ◽  
Vernica Verma

: This review paper encompasses a study of metal-oxide and their composite based gas sensors used for the detection of ammonia (NH3) gas. Metal-oxide has come into view as an encouraging choice in the gas sensor industry. This review paper focuses on the ammonia sensing principle of the metal oxides. It also includes various approaches adopted for increasing the gas sensitivity of metal-oxide sensors. Increasing the sensitivity of the ammonia gas sensor includes size effects and doping by metal or other metal oxides which will change the microstructure and morphology of the metal oxides. Different parameters that affect the performances like sensitivity, stability, and selectivity of gas sensors are discussed in this paper. Performances of the most operated metal oxides with strengths and limitations in ammonia gas sensing application are reviewed. The challenges for the development of high sensitive and selective ammonia gas sensor are also discussed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Qinwen Duan ◽  
Lingling Yang ◽  
Yuan He ◽  
Longlong Chen ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 6675
Author(s):  
Tran Si Trong Khanh ◽  
Tran Quang Trung ◽  
Le Thuy Thanh Giang ◽  
Tran Quang Nguyen ◽  
Nguyen Dinh Lam ◽  
...  

In this work, the P3HT:rGO:MWCNTs (PGC) nanocomposite film applied to the ammonia gas sensor was successfully fabricated by a drop-casting technique. The results demonstrated that the optimum weight ratio of the PGC nanocomposite gas sensor is 20%:60%:20% as the weight ratio of P3HT:rGO:MWCNTs (called PGC-60). This weight ratio leads to the formation of nanostructured composites, causing the efficient adsorption/desorption of ammonia gas in/out of the film surface. The sensor based on PGC-60 possessed a response time of 30 s, sensitivity up to 3.6% at ammonia gas concentration of 10 ppm, and relative sensitivity of 0.031%/ppm. These results could be attributed to excellent electron transportation of rGO, the main adsorption activator to NH3 gas of P3HT, and holes move from P3HT to the cathodes, which works as charge “nano-bridges” carriers of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs). In general, these three components of PGC sensors have significantly contributed to the improvement of both the sensitivity and response time in the NH3 gas sensor.


2021 ◽  
pp. 103786
Author(s):  
Dongdong Han ◽  
Yijie Wang ◽  
Zhanqiang Hui ◽  
Zhixing Zhang ◽  
Kaili Ren ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yazhou Wang ◽  
Yuyang Feng ◽  
Abubakar I. Adamu ◽  
Manoj K. Dasa ◽  
J. E. Antonio-Lopez ◽  
...  

AbstractDevelopment of novel mid-infrared (MIR) lasers could ultimately boost emerging detection technologies towards innovative spectroscopic and imaging solutions. Photoacoustic (PA) modality has been heralded for years as one of the most powerful detection tools enabling high signal-to-noise ratio analysis. Here, we demonstrate a novel, compact and sensitive MIR-PA system for carbon dioxide (CO2) monitoring at its strongest absorption band by combining a gas-filled fiber laser and PA technology. Specifically, the PA signals were excited by a custom-made hydrogen (H2) based MIR Raman fiber laser source with a pulse energy of ⁓ 18 μJ, quantum efficiency of ⁓ 80% and peak power of ⁓ 3.9 kW. A CO2 detection limit of 605 ppbv was attained from the Allan deviation. This work constitutes an alternative method for advanced high-sensitivity gas detection.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Rui Ma ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Zhiqiang Fang ◽  
Dianyuan Fan
Keyword(s):  

Nanophotonics ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 329-341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raji Shankar ◽  
Marko Lončar

AbstractThe mid-infrared (IR) wavelength region (2–20 µm) is of great interest for a number of applications, including trace gas sensing, thermal imaging, and free-space communications. Recently, there has been significant progress in developing a mid-IR photonics platform in Si, which is highly transparent in the mid-IR, due to the ease of fabrication and CMOS compatibility provided by the Si platform. Here, we discuss our group’s recent contributions to the field of silicon-based mid-IR photonics, including photonic crystal cavities in a Si membrane platform and grating-coupled high-quality factor ring resonators in a silicon-on-sapphire (SOS) platform. Since experimental characterization of microphotonic devices is especially challenging at the mid-IR, we also review our mid-IR characterization techniques in some detail. Additionally, pre- and post-processing techniques for improving device performance, such as resist reflow, Piranha clean/HF dip cycling, and annealing are discussed.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document