scholarly journals Solitary dispersive Alfvén wave in a plasma composed of hot positrons, cold electrons and ions

AIP Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 035204
Author(s):  
Y. Liu ◽  
Y. Bai
2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (15) ◽  
pp. 8597-8606 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. Hull ◽  
C. C. Chaston ◽  
J. W. Bonnell ◽  
J. R. Wygant ◽  
C. A. Kletzing ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. V. Singh ◽  
G. S. Lakhina

Abstract. Electron-acoustic solitary waves are studied in an unmagnetized plasma consisting of non-thermally distributed electrons, fluid cold electrons and ions. The Sagdeev pseudo-potential technique is used to carry out the analysis. The presence of non-thermal electrons modifies the parametric region where electron acoustic solitons can exist. For parameters representative of auroral zone field lines, the electron acoustic solitons do not exist when either α > 0.225 or Tc/Th > 0.142, where α is the fractional non-thermal electron density, and Tc (Th) represents the temperature of cold (hot) electrons. Further, for these parameters, the simple model predicts negatively charged potential structures. Inclusion of an electron beam in the model may provide the positive potential solitary structures.


2010 ◽  
Vol 77 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANJAY KUMAR ◽  
R. P. SHARMA

AbstractThis paper presents a simple description of three-wave decay interactions involving a pump dispersive Alfvén wave (DAW), decay DAW and decay slow wave (SW) in a uniform magnetized plasma. When the ponderomotive nonlinearities are incorporated in DAW dynamics, the model equations governing the nonlinear excitation of the SWs by DAW in the low-β plasmas (β ≪ me/mi as applicable to solar corona) are given. The expressions for the coupling coefficients of the three-wave interaction have been derived. The growth rate of the instability is also calculated and found that the value of the decay growth time comes out to be of the order of milliseconds at the pump DAW amplitude B0y/B0 = 10−3.


2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. Hull ◽  
C. C. Chaston ◽  
J. W. Bonnell ◽  
P. A. Damiano ◽  
J. R. Wygant ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandra Das ◽  
B. Bera ◽  
B. Chakraborty ◽  
Manoranjan Khan

Magnetization due to a magnetic moment contributes to the non-oscillating magnetic field in a plasma. The dynamics ofclassically bound electrons in the presence of an applied circularly polarized strong electromagnetic field in the reflection region generates this field. The special case of its resonant generation when the frequency of a right circularlypolarized wave is equal to the ion gyration frequency is studied here. Another source of non-oscillating magnetization isthe interaction of electromagnetic fields, including fields in the Alfvén-wave frequency range, with a cold collisionless fully ionized magnetized plasma also in the reflection region. The induced field from a left circularly polarized field at Alfvén-wave frequencies is paramagnetic, inversely proportional to the square of the ambient field and independent of the mass per particle of both electrons and ions. The induced field from a right circularly polarized field at Alfvén-wave frequencies is diamagnetic, inversely proportional to the cube of the ambient field and depends directly on the plasma mass density.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 455-460
Author(s):  
Osuke Saka

Abstract. As proposed by Saka (2019), plasma injections arising out of the auroral ionosphere (ionospheric injection) are a characteristic process of the polar ionosphere at substorm onset. The ionospheric injection is triggered by westward electric fields transmitted from the convection surge in the magnetosphere at field line dipolarization. Localized westward electric fields result in local accumulation of ionospheric electrons and ions, which produce local electrostatic potentials in the auroral ionosphere. Field-aligned electric fields are developed to extract excess charges from the ionosphere. This process is essential to the equipotential equilibrium of the auroral ionosphere. Cold electrons and ions that evaporate from the auroral ionosphere by ionospheric injection tend to generate electrostatic parallel potential below an altitude of 10 000 km. This is a result of charge separation along the mirror fields introduced by the evaporated electrons and ions moving earthward in phase space.


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 052108 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Finnegan ◽  
M. E. Koepke ◽  
D. J. Knudsen

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