Numerical study of flow past an elliptic cylinder near a free surface

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 103603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahul Subburaj ◽  
Prashant Khandelwal ◽  
S. Vengadesan
2017 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 15-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep N. Naik ◽  
S. Vengadesan ◽  
K. Arul Prakash

Author(s):  
Min Ho Kim ◽  
Jin Woog Lee ◽  
Hyun Sik Yoon ◽  
Man Yeong Ha

Large eddy simulation of flow past a torsional cylinder has been carried out at a Reynolds number of 3900 based on the cylinder diameter and the free stream velocity using finite volume method. The torsional cylinder has been formed by rotating the elliptic cross sectional area along the spanwise direction. For an ellipse, different eccentricities are considered to observe the effect of eccentricity on the flow fields. The excellent comparisons with previous studies for the cases of a smooth cylinder and a wavy cylinder having sinusoidal variation in cross sectional area along the spanwise direction guarantee the accuracy of present numerical methods. The effect of eccentricity on the drag and lift coefficients representing the fluid flow characteristics has been investigated by comparing with those of the smooth cylinder, resulting in enhancement of drag reduction and suppression of vortex-induced vibration. The isosurface of swirling strength has been adopted to identify the vortical structures in the turbulent wake.


Author(s):  
D Castiglia ◽  
S Balabani ◽  
G Papadakis ◽  
M Yianneskis

The subcritical flow over an array of elliptic cylinders with an axis ratio of 1:2 was studied both experimentally and numerically. The mean velocities, turbulence levels and the vortex dynamics of the array were determined experimentally by flow visualization and using a laser Doppler anemometer (LDA) and the flow was modelled using three-dimensional large eddy simulation (LES). The experimental results were compared with results obtained previously using circular cylinders and with numerical predictions of the flow. The study indicated that the flow past such a widely spaced array is characterized by low turbulence levels and poor lateral mixing compared with conventional circular cylinder arrays, and a weak flow periodicity with a constant Strouhal number of 0.11 was detected in downstream rows. The predicted mean and r.m.s. velocities, as well as the flow periodicity, were in good agreement with the experimental results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Prakash ◽  
S. Gouse Mohiddin ◽  
S. Vijaya Kumar Varma

A numerical study of buoyancy-driven unsteady natural convection boundary layer flow past a vertical cone embedded in a non-Darcian isotropic porous regime with transverse magnetic field applied normal to the surface is considered. The heat and mass flux at the surface of the cone is modeled as a power law according to qwx=xm and qw*(x)=xm, respectively, where x denotes the coordinate along the slant face of the cone. Both Darcian drag and Forchheimer quadratic porous impedance are incorporated into the two-dimensional viscous flow model. The transient boundary layer equations are then nondimensionalized and solved by the Crank-Nicolson implicit difference method. The velocity, temperature, and concentration fields have been studied for the effect of Grashof number, Darcy number, Forchheimer number, Prandtl number, surface heat flux power-law exponent (m), surface mass flux power-law exponent (n), Schmidt number, buoyancy ratio parameter, and semivertical angle of the cone. Present results for selected variables for the purely fluid regime are compared with the published results and are found to be in excellent agreement. The local skin friction, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number are also analyzed graphically. The study finds important applications in geophysical heat transfer, industrial manufacturing processes, and hybrid solar energy systems.


2002 ◽  
Vol 46 (03) ◽  
pp. 186-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre C. Sames ◽  
Delphine Marcouly ◽  
Thomas E. Schellin

To validate an existing finite volume computational method, featuring a novel scheme to capture the temporal evolution of the free surface, fluid motions in partially filled tanks were simulated. The purpose was to compare computational and experimental results for test cases where measurements were available. Investigations comprised sloshing in a rectangular tank with a baffle at 60% filling level and in a cylindrical tank at 50% filling level. The numerical study started with examining effects of systematic grid refinement and concluded with examining effects of three-dimensionality and effects of variation of excitation period and amplitude. Predicted time traces of pressures and forces compared favorably with measurements.


2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 072101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Ogilat ◽  
Scott W. McCue ◽  
Ian W. Turner ◽  
John A. Belward ◽  
Benjamin J. Binder

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 013104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongliang Xiong ◽  
Sai Peng ◽  
Dan Yang ◽  
Juan Duan ◽  
Limin Wang

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document