Particle trajectories and mass transport under mechanically generated nonlinear water waves

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 102101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maciej Paprota ◽  
Wojciech Sulisz
Author(s):  
Yang-Yih Chen ◽  
Meng-Syue Li ◽  
Hung-Chu Hsu ◽  
Chiu-On Ng

A third-order asymptotic solution in Lagrangian description for nonlinear water waves propagating over a sloping beach is derived. The particle trajectories are obtained as a function of the nonlinear ordering parameter ε and the bottom slope α to the third order of perturbation. A new relationship between the wave velocity and the motions of particles at the free surface profile in the waves propagating on the sloping bottom is also determined directly in the complete Lagrangian framework. This solution enables the description of wave shoaling in the direction of wave propagation from deep to shallow water, as well as the successive deformation of wave profiles and water particle trajectories prior to breaking. A series of experiments are conducted to investigate the particle trajectories of nonlinear water waves propagating over a sloping bottom. It is shown that the present third-order asymptotic solution agrees very well with the experiments.


PAMM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marten Hollm ◽  
Leo Dostal ◽  
Hendrik Fischer ◽  
Robert Seifried

Author(s):  
Didier Clamond

Steady two-dimensional surface capillary–gravity waves in irrotational motion are considered on constant depth. By exploiting the holomorphic properties in the physical plane and introducing some transformations of the boundary conditions at the free surface, new exact relations and equations for the free surface only are derived. In particular, a physical plane counterpart of the Babenko equation is obtained. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Nonlinear water waves’.


2005 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nan-Jing Wu ◽  
Ting-Kuei Tsay ◽  
D. L. Young

2007 ◽  
Vol 44 (03) ◽  
pp. 423-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Constantin ◽  
Joachim Escher

Author(s):  
Adrian Constantin

This introduction to the issue provides a review of some recent developments in the study of water waves. The content and contributions of the papers that make up this Theme Issue are also discussed.


2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1336-1344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Constantin ◽  
Mats Ehrnström ◽  
Gabriele Villari

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