scholarly journals Remote control of liquid crystal elastomer random laser using external stimuli

2018 ◽  
Vol 113 (1) ◽  
pp. 013701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjani Kumar Tiwari ◽  
Lorenzo Pattelli ◽  
Renato Torre ◽  
Diederik S. Wiersma
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
Remote Control ◽  
Random Laser ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomer ◽  
External Stimuli

scholarly journals Remote Control of Liquid Crystal Elastomer Random Laser

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjani Kumar Tiwari ◽  
Lorenzo Pattelli ◽  
Renato Torre ◽  
Diederik Wiersma
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
Remote Control ◽  
Random Laser ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomer

Untethered soft robotic matter with passive control of shape morphing and propulsion

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (33) ◽  
pp. eaax7044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arda Kotikian ◽  
Connor McMahan ◽  
Emily C. Davidson ◽  
Jalilah M. Muhammad ◽  
Robert D. Weeks ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
Passive Control ◽  
Integrated Design ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomer ◽  
Shape Morphing ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Pentagonal Prism ◽  
External Stimuli ◽  
Thermal Stimuli ◽  
Bending Response

There is growing interest in creating untethered soft robotic matter that can repeatedly shape-morph and self-propel in response to external stimuli. Toward this goal, we printed soft robotic matter composed of liquid crystal elastomer (LCE) bilayers with orthogonal director alignment and different nematic-to-isotropic transition temperatures (TNI) to form active hinges that interconnect polymeric tiles. When heated above their respective actuation temperatures, the printed LCE hinges exhibit a large, reversible bending response. Their actuation response is programmed by varying their chemistry and printed architecture. Through an integrated design and additive manufacturing approach, we created passively controlled, untethered soft robotic matter that adopts task-specific configurations on demand, including a self-twisting origami polyhedron that exhibits three stable configurations and a “rollbot” that assembles into a pentagonal prism and self-rolls in programmed responses to thermal stimuli.

scholarly journals Light-Actuated Liquid Crystal Elastomer Prepared by Projection Display

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (23) ◽  
pp. 7245
Author(s):  
Juan Chen ◽  
Oluwafemi Isaac Akomolafe ◽  
Jinghua Jiang ◽  
Chenhui Peng
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Topological Defects ◽  
Soft Materials ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomer ◽  
Projection Display ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomers ◽  
Spatially Varying ◽  
External Stimuli ◽  
3D Shapes

Soft materials with programmability have been widely used in drug delivery, tissue engineering, artificial muscles, biosensors, and related biomedical engineering applications. Liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) can easily morph into three-dimensional (3D) shapes by external stimuli such as light, heat, and humidity. In order to program two-dimensional (2D) LCE sheets into desired 3D morphologies, it is critical to precisely control the molecular orientations in LCE. In this work, we propose a simple photopatterning method based on a maskless projection display system to create spatially varying molecular orientations in LCE films. By designing different synchronized rotations of the polarizer and projected images, diverse configurations ranging from individual to 2D lattice of topological defects are fabricated. The proposed technique significantly simplified the photopatterning procedure without using fabricated masks or waveplates. Shape transformations such as a cone and a truncated square pyramid, and functionality mimicking the responsive Mimosa Pudica are demonstrated in the fabricated LCE films. The programmable LCE morphing behaviors demonstrated in this work will open opportunities in soft robotics and smart functional devices.

Modeling of photo-responsive liquid crystal elastomer actuators

2021 ◽  
Vol 560 ◽  
pp. 441-455
Author(s):  
Jundong Wu ◽  
Wenjun Ye ◽  
Yawu Wang ◽  
Chun-Yi Su
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomer

4D Printing of Hygroscopic Liquid Crystal Elastomer Actuators

Small ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2100910
Author(s):  
Keumbee Kim ◽  
Yuanhang Guo ◽  
Jaehee Bae ◽  
Subi Choi ◽  
Hyeong Yong Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
4D Printing ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomer

Effect of stretching angle on the stress plateau behavior of main-chain liquid crystal elastomers

Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 3128-3136
Author(s):  
Suzuka Okamoto ◽  
Shinichi Sakurai ◽  
Kenji Urayama
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Crystal ◽  
Main Chain ◽  
Stress Plateau ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomer ◽  
Ultimate Elongation ◽  
Liquid Crystal Elastomers

Stretching angle for a main-chain liquid crystal elastomer has pronounced effects on the width of the stress plateau as well as the ultimate elongation, while it has no effect on the plateau height.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document