Neutrino masses and mixings as an evidence of GUT, and the impact to (flavor changing) nucleon decay

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobuhiro Maekawa ◽  
Yu Muramatsu
2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (31) ◽  
pp. 2050190
Author(s):  
Alexandra Gaviria ◽  
Robinson Longas ◽  
Andrés Rivera

The inert Zee model is an extension of the Zee model for neutrino masses. This new model explains the dark matter relic abundance, generates a one-loop neutrino masses and forbids tree-level Higgs-mediated flavor changing neutral currents. Although the dark matter phenomenology of the model is similar to that of the inert doublet model, the presence of new vector-like fermions opens the lepton portal as a new dark matter annihilation channel. We study the impact of this new portal in the low-mass regime and show the parameter space allowed by direct and indirect searches of dark matter. Remarkably, the region for [Formula: see text] GeV is recovered for [Formula: see text]. We also show that future experiments like LZ and DARWIN could probe a large region of the parameter space of the model.


2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (22) ◽  
pp. 3971-3979 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.M. BARR

A brief review is given of some ideas for explaining neutrino masses and mixings within the context of supersymmetric grand unification. Emphasis is put on so-called lopsided models.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Sun ◽  
Yu Cheng ◽  
Xiao-Gang He

Abstract General flavor changing Goldstone boson (GB) interactions with fermions from a spontaneous global U(1)G symmetry breaking are discussed. This GB may be the Axion, solving the strong QCD CP problem, if there is a QCD anomaly for the assignments of quarks U(1)G charge. Or it may be the Majoron, producing seesaw Majorana neutrino masses by lepton number violation, if the symmetry breaking scale is much higher than the electroweak scale. It may also, in principle, play the roles of Axion and Majoron simultaneously as far as providing solution for the strong CP problem and generating a small Majorana neutrino masses are concerned. Great attentions have been focused on flavor conserving GB interactions. Recently flavor changing Axion and Majoron models have been studied in the hope to find new physics from rare decays in the intensity frontier. In this work, we will provide a systematic model building aspect study for flavor changing neutral current (FCNC) GB interactions in the fermion sectors, or separately in the quark, charged lepton and neutrino sectors and will identify in detail the sources of FCNC interactions in a class of beyond standard model with a spontaneous global U(1)G symmetry breaking. We also provide a general proof of the equivalence of using physical GB components and GB broken generators for calculating GB couplings to two gluons and two photons, and discuss some issues related to spontaneous CP violation models. Besides, we will also provide some details for obtaining FCNC GB interactions in several popular models, such as the Type-I, -II, -III seesaw and Left-Right symmetric models, and point out some special features in these models.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (32) ◽  
pp. 5101-5199 ◽  
Author(s):  
ISABELLA MASINA

We review the problem of neutrino masses and mixings in the context of grand unified theories. After a brief summary of the present experimental status of neutrino physics, we describe how the see-saw mechanism can automatically account for the large atmospheric mixing angle. We provide two specific examples where this possibility is realized by means of a flavor symmetry. We then review in some detail the various severe problems which plague minimal GUT models (like the doublet–triplet splitting and proton-decay) and which force us to investigate the possibility of constructing more elaborate but realistic models. We then show an example of a quasirealistic SUSY SU(5) model which, by exploiting the crucial presence of an Abelian flavor symmetry, does not require any fine-tuning and predicts a satisfactory phenomenology with respect to coupling unification, fermion masses and mixings and bounds from proton decay.


2000 ◽  
Vol 493 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 82-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Dib ◽  
Vladimir Gribanov ◽  
Sergey Kovalenko ◽  
Ivan Schmidt

2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 406-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Axel De La Macorra ◽  
Alessandro Melchiorri ◽  
Paolo Serra ◽  
Rachel Bean

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