Warpage optimisation on the moulded part with straight-drilled and conformal cooling channels using response surface methodology (RSM) and genetic algorithm (GA) optimisation approaches

Author(s):  
M. H. M. Hazwan ◽  
Z. Shayfull ◽  
S. Sharif ◽  
S. M. Nasir ◽  
M. M. Rashidi
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1326
Author(s):  
Mohd Hazwan Mohd Hanid ◽  
Shayfull Zamree Abd Rahim ◽  
Joanna Gondro ◽  
Safian Sharif ◽  
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah ◽  
...  

It is quite challenging to control both quality and productivity of products produced using injection molding process. Although many previous researchers have used different types of optimisation approaches to obtain the best configuration of parameters setting to control the quality of the molded part, optimisation approaches in maximising the performance of cooling channels to enhance the process productivity by decreasing the mould cycle time remain lacking. In this study, optimisation approaches namely Response Surface Methodology (RSM), Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Glowworm Swarm Optimisation (GSO) were employed on front panel housing moulded using Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS). Each optimisation method was analysed for both straight drilled and Milled Groove Square Shape (MGSS) conformal cooling channel moulds. Results from experimental works showed that, the performance of MGSS conformal cooling channels could be enhanced by employing the optimisation approach. Therefore, this research provides useful scientific knowledge and an alternative solution for the plastic injection moulding industry to improve the quality of moulded parts in terms of deformation using the proposed optimisation approaches in the used of conformal cooling channels mould.


Author(s):  
Li Yang ◽  
Zheng Min ◽  
Sarwesh Narayan Parbat ◽  
Minking K. Chyu

In recent years, development of new manufacturing technologies like additive manufacturing has made it possible to make complex cooling structures to improve the efficiency of jet impingement. Present paper considers hybrid-linked jet impingement cooling channels which involve both parallel linked jets and serial linked jets. Systematic analysis was conducted with the aid of Computational Fluid Dynamics and Response Surface Methodology, focusing on the influence of topology on performance. An optimization platform was established with aid of the regressed database and the Genetic Algorithm. Of particular interest is the influence of optimization strategies on results. Results obtained indicates that the topology number developed in this study works well with the Response Surface Methodology. Topology can be considered to be a new degree of freedom of jet impingement design. Among the tested topologies, serial linked jet impingement has significantly higher heat transfer and pressure drop than the traditional parallel linked jet impingement. In the first optimization strategy, mass flow rate was used as the objective function while heat transfer and pressure drop were constrained. Optimized results under this strategy show consistent parameters and purely serial linked topology for all cases, due to the high cooling efficiency of serial linked jets. In the second optimization strategy, pressure drop was minimized while heat transfer and mass flow rate were constrained. Contrast with the first strategy, optimal results of this strategy have different topologies under different constraint conditions, which is caused by the complex influence of geometric parameters on pressure drop. Such results indicate the capability of hybrid-linked jet impingement to fit a wide various requirement by changing topology.


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