Two-dimensional modulated ion-acoustic excitations in electronegative plasmas

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 092114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chérif S. Panguetna ◽  
Conrad B. Tabi ◽  
Timoléon C. Kofané
2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 409-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. MAMUN ◽  
K. S. ASHRAFI ◽  
M. G. M. ANOWAR

AbstractThe dust ion-acoustic solitary waves (SWs) in an unmagnetized dusty adiabatic electronegative plasma containing inertialess adiabatic electrons, inertial single charged adiabatic positive and negative ions, and stationary arbitrarily (positively and negatively) charged dust have been theoretically studied. The reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg-de Vries equation which admits an SW solution. The combined effects of the adiabaticity of plasma particles, inertia of positive or negative ions, and presence of positively or negatively charged dust, which are found to significantly modify the basic features of small but finite-amplitude dust-ion-acoustic SWs, are explicitly examined. The implications of our results in space and laboratory dusty electronegative plasmas are briefly discussed.


1976 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 341-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.R. Sharma ◽  
R.S. Tiwari

1999 ◽  
Vol 399 ◽  
pp. 301-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARCELLO A. F. MEDEIROS ◽  
MICHAEL GASTER

The nonlinear evolution of wavepackets in a laminar boundary layer has been studied experimentally. The packets were generated by acoustic excitations injected into the boundary layer through a small hole in the plate. Various packets with different phases relative to the envelope were studied. It was found that for all the packets the nonlinearity involved the appearance of oblique modes of frequency close to the subharmonic of the dominant two-dimensional wave. Moreover, the results confirmed that the phase had a strong influence on the strength of the nonlinear interaction. The experimental observations also indicated that although a subharmonic resonance appeared to be present in the process, it alone could not explain the nonlinear behaviour. The experiment demonstrated that the process must also involve a mechanism that generates oblique waves of frequency lower than the Tollmien–Schlichting band.


2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 817-823 ◽  
Author(s):  
ATA-UR RAHMAN ◽  
S. ALI ◽  
A. MUSHTAQ ◽  
A. QAMAR

AbstractThe dynamics and propagation of ion acoustic (IA) waves are considered in an unmagnetized collisionless plasma, whose constituents are the relativistically degenerate electrons and positrons as well as the inertial cold ions. At a first step, a linear dispersion relation for IA waves is derived and analysed numerically. For nonlinear analysis, the reductive perturbation technique is used to derive a Korteweg–deVries equation, which admits a localized wave solution in the presence of relativistic degenerate electrons and positrons. It is shown that only compressive IA solitary waves can propagate, whose amplitude, width and phase velocity are significantly modified due to the positron concentration. The latter also strongly influences all the relativistic plasma parameters. Our present analysis is aimed to understand collective interactions in dense astrophysical objects, e.g. white dwarfs, where the lighter species electrons and positrons are taken as relativistically degenerate.


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 902-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. A. Folkes ◽  
H. Ikezi ◽  
R. Davis

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