Ultrasmooth metal thin films on curved fused silica by laser polishing

2017 ◽  
Vol 111 (18) ◽  
pp. 181602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gloria Anemone ◽  
Christian Weingarten ◽  
Amjad Al Taleb ◽  
Carlos Prieto ◽  
Daniel Farías
2008 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 231-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Digvijay B. Thakur ◽  
R.M. Tiggelaar ◽  
K. Seshan ◽  
J.G.E. Gardeniers ◽  
L. Lefferts

Carbon Nanofibers (CNF) layers were synthesized nickel-based thin-films on flat fused silica substrates. CNF synthesis was performed via thermal catalytic chemical vapor deposition of ethylene using nickel as metal catalyst. Different underlayer metal thin films, viz. titanium, tantalum and titanium-tungsten were tested in order to obtain stable and well-attached CNF films on fused silica substrates. It is found in case of titanium CNFs are formed on the nickel, but due to severe Ni/Ti inderdiffusion the titanium film looses its adhesive function, as a consequence of which the formed CNF film detaches from the substrate. The use of tantalum or titanium-tungsten as adhesion layer resulted in stable and well-adhered CNF films on fused silica substrates, of which the morphology can be controlled by the growth time.


Author(s):  
F.-R. Chen ◽  
T. L. Lee ◽  
L. J. Chen

YSi2-x thin films were grown by depositing the yttrium metal thin films on (111)Si substrate followed by a rapid thermal annealing (RTA) at 450 to 1100°C. The x value of the YSi2-x films ranges from 0 to 0.3. The (0001) plane of the YSi2-x films have an ideal zero lattice mismatch relative to (111)Si surface lattice. The YSi2 has the hexagonal AlB2 crystal structure. The orientation relationship with Si was determined from the diffraction pattern shown in figure 1(a) to be and . The diffraction pattern in figure 1(a) was taken from a specimen annealed at 500°C for 15 second. As the annealing temperature was increased to 600°C, superlattice diffraction spots appear at position as seen in figure 1(b) which may be due to vacancy ordering in the YSi2-x films. The ordered vacancies in YSi2-x form a mesh in Si plane suggested by a LEED experiment.


2010 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyunkwon Shin ◽  
Hyeongjae Lee ◽  
Hyeongjae Yoo ◽  
Ki-Soo Lim ◽  
Myeongkyu Lee

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 307
Author(s):  
Diana Griesiute ◽  
Dovydas Karoblis ◽  
Lina Mikoliunaite ◽  
Aleksej Zarkov ◽  
Andrei N. Salak ◽  
...  

In the present work, polycrystalline Bi0.67La0.33Fe0.5Sc0.5O3 thin films were synthesized using a simple and cost-effective chemical solution deposition process employing the spin coating technique. In order to check the feasibility of the fabrication of thin films on various types of substrates, the films were deposited on Pt-coated silicon, silicon, sapphire, corundum, fused silica and glass. Based on the results of thermogravimetric analysis of precursor and thermal stability study, it was determined that the optimal annealing temperature for the formation of perovskite structure is 600 °C. It was observed that the relative intensity of the pseudocubic peaks (001)p and (011)p in the XRD patterns is influenced by the nature of substrates, suggesting that the formed crystallites have some preferred orientation. Roughness of the films was determined to be dependent on the nature of the substrate.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Paul Schmitt ◽  
Vivek Beladiya ◽  
Nadja Felde ◽  
Pallabi Paul ◽  
Felix Otto ◽  
...  

Ultra-thin metallic films are widely applied in optics and microelectronics. However, their properties differ significantly from the bulk material and depend on the substrate material. The nucleation, film growth, and layer properties of atomic layer deposited (ALD) iridium thin films are evaluated on silicon wafers, BK7, fused silica, SiO2, TiO2, Ta2O5, Al2O3, HfO2, Ru, Cr, Mo, and graphite to understand the influence of various substrate materials. This comprehensive study was carried out using scanning electron and atomic force microscopy, X-ray reflectivity and diffraction, four-point probe resistivity and contact angle measurements, tape tests, and Auger electron spectroscopy. Within few ALD cycles, iridium islands occur on all substrates. Nevertheless, their size, shape, and distribution depend on the substrate. Ultra-thin (almost) closed Ir layers grow on a Ta2O5 seed layer after 100 cycles corresponding to about 5 nm film thickness. In contrast, the growth on Al2O3 and HfO2 is strongly inhibited. The iridium growth on silicon wafers is overall linear. On BK7, fused silica, SiO2, TiO2, Ta2O5, Ru, Cr, and graphite, three different growth regimes are distinguishable. The surface free energy of the substrates correlates with their iridium nucleation delay. Our work, therefore, demonstrates that substrates can significantly tailor the properties of ultra-thin films.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (49) ◽  
pp. 46311-46326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anirudhan Chandrasekaran ◽  
Robbert W. E. van de Kruijs ◽  
Jacobus M. Sturm ◽  
Andrey A. Zameshin ◽  
Fred Bijkerk

2017 ◽  
Vol 631 ◽  
pp. 147-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geun-Hyuk Lee ◽  
Sehoon An ◽  
Seong Woo Jang ◽  
Sehoon Hwang ◽  
Sang Ho Lim ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 1768-1771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Hun Kim ◽  
Riichi Murakami ◽  
Yun Hae Kim ◽  
Kyung Man Moon ◽  
Seung Jung An ◽  
...  

In order to study the characteristics of multilayer thin films with a ZnO/ metal/ ZnO structure the manufacture of the thin films was performed by a dc (direct current) magnetron sputtering system on slide glass substrates. The ZnO thin films were manufactured with the thicknesses of 30 nm and 50 nm. Three kinds of metals (Ag, Al and Cu) were deposited with the thicknesses of 4 nm, 8 nm, 12 nm and 16 nm. The electrical and optical properties of the manufactured thin films were then observed. As a result, the multilayer thin films with an Ag layer represented the most excellent electrical conductivity. This is due to the difference in the fundamental electrical properties of each of the metals. The structures of the metal particles deposited on the ZnO thin films were observed by an SEM (scanning electron microscope). The thin films exhibited a continuous structure with regular spaces between the metal particles. This resulted in an increase of transmittance. This is considered by the decrease of scattering and of light absorption on thin films with a continuous structure.


2002 ◽  
Vol 186 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 221-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Sano ◽  
H. Yamada ◽  
T. Nakayama ◽  
I. Miyamoto

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document