Choosing the filter for catenary image enhancement method based on the non-subsampled contourlet transform

2017 ◽  
Vol 88 (5) ◽  
pp. 054701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changdong Wu ◽  
Zhigang Liu ◽  
Hua Jiang

Retinal vasculature extraction is an area of utmost interest in ophthalmology. It helps to diagnose various diseases and also play a crucial role in treatment planning and accomplishment.In this work, we suggest an algorithm to segmentretinal vasculature fromretinal Fundus Images(FI) using multi-structure element morphology after enhancing the image using Normal Inverse Gaussian (NIG) model in the fuzzified Non-Subsampled Contourlet Transform (NSCT) domain. Since both noises and weak edges produce low magnitude NSCT coefficients, image enhancement methods amplify weak edges as well as noises. Direct application of image boosting technique in the NSCT domain causes over enhancement. So a novel image enhancement method is employed by interpreting the term “contrast” as a qualitative instead of a quantitative measure of the image. Membership values of NSCT coefficients are modified using NIG model. Mathematical Morphology(MM) by Multi-structure Elements (MEs) is used to extract the edges of image. False vessel ridges are expunged, and the thin vessel edges are preserved using opening by reconstruction. Connected component analysis followed by length filtering is used to filter the still remaining false edges. In most of the available literature, low-resolution fundus image databases are used for evaluating the algorithm. In our work, we evaluate our algorithm not only utilizing the DRIVE database, a low-resolution retinal image (RI) database, but also using an openly available High-Resolution Fundus (HRF) image database. Our result illustrates that the proposed method outperforms the other techniques considered with average accuracy (ACC) of 96.71%. In addition to ACC, we also use F1-Score and Mathews Correlation Coefficient (MCC) to evaluate our method. The average values of the results obtained with the HRF image database for F1-Score and MCC are 0.8172 and 0.8031, respectively, which are very much encouraging


2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Liu ◽  
Zhenhong Jia ◽  
Jie Yang ◽  
Nikola Kasabov

The intelligibility of an image can be influenced by the pseudo-Gibbs phenomenon, a small dynamic range, low-contrast, blurred edge and noise pollution that occurs in the process of image enhancement. A new remote sensing image enhancement method using mean filter and unsharp masking methods based on non-subsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) in the scope for greyscale images is proposed in this paper. First, the initial image is decomposed into the NSCT domain with a low-frequency sub-band and several high-frequency sub-bands. Secondly, linear transformation is adopted for the coefficients of the low-frequency sub-band. The mean filter is used for the coefficients of the first high-frequency sub-band. Then, all sub-bands were reconstructed into spatial domains using the inverse transformation of NSCT. Finally, unsharp masking was used to enhance the details of the reconstructed image. The experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to other methods in improving image definition, image contrast and enhancing image edges.


Author(s):  
Ashish Dwivedi ◽  
Nirupma Tiwari

Image enhancement (IE) is very important in the field where visual appearance of an image is the main. Image enhancement is the process of improving the image in such a way that the resulting or output image is more suitable than the original image for specific task. With the help of image enhancement process the quality of image can be improved to get good quality images so that they can be clear for human perception or for the further analysis done by machines.Image enhancement method enhances the quality, visual appearance, improves clarity of images, removes blurring and noise, increases contrast and reveals details. The aim of this paper is to study and determine limitations of the existing IE techniques. This paper will provide an overview of different IE techniques commonly used. We Applied DWT on original RGB image then we applied FHE (Fuzzy Histogram Equalization) after DWT we have done the wavelet shrinkage on Three bands (LH, HL, HH). After that we fuse the shrinkage image and FHE image together and we get the enhance image.


Author(s):  
ZHAO Baiting ◽  
WANG Feng ◽  
JIA Xiaofen ◽  
GUO Yongcun ◽  
WANG Chengjun

Background:: Aiming at the problems of color distortion, low clarity and poor visibility of underwater image caused by complex underwater environment, a wavelet fusion method UIPWF for underwater image enhancement is proposed. Methods:: First of all, an improved NCB color balance method is designed to identify and cut the abnormal pixels, and balance the color of R, G and B channels by affine transformation. Then, the color correction map is converted to CIELab color space, and the L component is equalized with contrast limited adaptive histogram to obtain the brightness enhancement map. Finally, different fusion rules are designed for low-frequency and high-frequency components, the pixel level wavelet fusion of color balance image and brightness enhancement image is realized to improve the edge detail contrast on the basis of protecting the underwater image contour. Results:: The experiments demonstrate that compared with the existing underwater image processing methods, UIPWF is highly effective in the underwater image enhancement task, improves the objective indicators greatly, and produces visually pleasing enhancement images with clear edges and reasonable color information. Conclusion:: The UIPWF method can effectively mitigate the color distortion, improve the clarity and contrast, which is applicable for underwater image enhancement in different environments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Farong Gao ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Zhangyi Yang ◽  
Yejian Wang ◽  
Qizhong Zhang

In this study, an underwater image enhancement method based on local contrast correction (LCC) and multi-scale fusion is proposed to resolve low contrast and color distortion of underwater images. First, the original image is compensated using the red channel, and the compensated image is processed with a white balance. Second, LCC and image sharpening are carried out to generate two different image versions. Finally, the local contrast corrected images are fused with sharpened images by the multi-scale fusion method. The results show that the proposed method can be applied to water degradation images in different environments without resorting to an image formation model. It can effectively solve color distortion, low contrast, and unobvious details of underwater images.


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