scholarly journals An autonomous dynamical system captures all LCSs in three-dimensional unsteady flows

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 103111 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Oettinger ◽  
George Haller
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Unsteady Flows ◽  
Autonomous Dynamical System

A 3D Autonomous System with Infinitely Many Chaotic Attractors

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 1950166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Yang ◽  
Qigui Yang
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Autonomous System ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Double Zero ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Periodic Attractors ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Autonomous Dynamical System

Intuitively, a finite-dimensional autonomous system of ordinary differential equations can only generate finitely many chaotic attractors. Amazingly, however, this paper finds a three-dimensional autonomous dynamical system that can generate infinitely many chaotic attractors. Specifically, this system can generate infinitely many coexisting chaotic attractors and infinitely many coexisting periodic attractors in the following three cases: (i) no equilibria, (ii) only infinitely many nonhyperbolic double-zero equilibria, and (iii) both infinitely many hyperbolic saddles and nonhyperbolic pure-imaginary equilibria. By analyzing the stability of double-zero and pure-imaginary equilibria, it is shown that the classic Shil’nikov criteria fail in verifying the existence of chaos in the above three cases.

scholarly journals A physical memristor based Muthuswamy–Chua–Ginoux system

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Marc Ginoux ◽  
Bharathwaj Muthuswamy ◽  
Riccardo Meucci ◽  
Stefano Euzzor ◽  
Angelo Di Garbo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Mathematical Analysis ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Memristive Device ◽  
Nonlinear Resistor ◽  
Numerical Investigations ◽  
Double Spiral ◽  
Torus Breakdown ◽  
Autonomous Dynamical System

Abstract In 1976, Leon Chua showed that a thermistor can be modeled as a memristive device. Starting from this statement we designed a circuit that has four circuit elements: a linear passive inductor, a linear passive capacitor, a nonlinear resistor and a thermistor, that is, a nonlinear “locally active” memristor. Thus, the purpose of this work was to use a physical memristor, the thermistor, in a Muthuswamy–Chua chaotic system (circuit) instead of memristor emulators. Such circuit has been modeled by a new three-dimensional autonomous dynamical system exhibiting very particular properties such as the transition from torus breakdown to chaos. Then, mathematical analysis and detailed numerical investigations have enabled to establish that such a transition corresponds to the so-called route to Shilnikov spiral chaos but gives rise to a “double spiral attractor”.

A Four-Leaf Chaotic Attractor of a Three-Dimensional Dynamical System

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (02) ◽  
pp. 1530003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoyuki Miyaji ◽  
Hisashi Okamoto ◽  
Alex D. D. Craik
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Period Doubling ◽  
Numerical Verification ◽  
Unstable Periodic Orbits ◽  
Verification Method ◽  
Stable Periodic ◽  
Approach Infinity ◽  
Dimensional Dynamical System ◽  
Autonomous Dynamical System

A three-dimensional autonomous dynamical system proposed by Pehlivan is untypical in simultaneously possessing both unbounded and chaotic solutions. Here, this topic is studied in some depth, both numerically and analytically. We find, by standard methods, that four-leaf chaotic orbits result from a period-doubling cascade; we identify unstable fixed points and both stable and unstable periodic orbits; and we examine how initial data determines whether orbits approach infinity or a stable periodic orbit. Further, we describe and apply a strict numerical verification method that rigorously proves the existence of sequences of period doublings.

DYNAMICS OF A SIMPLE ENDOGENOUS GROWTH MODEL WITH FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Dominika Byrska ◽  
Adam Krawiec ◽  
Marek Szydłowski
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Economic Growth ◽  
Invariant Manifolds ◽  
Financial Intermediation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Endogenous Growth Model ◽  
Dimensional Dynamical System ◽  
Insight Into ◽  
Autonomous Dynamical System

We study an impact of the financial intermediation on economic growth. We assume the simple model of the economic growth in the form of an autonomous dynamical system with a financial sector represented by banks and real sector represented by households and firms. We assume that financial intermediation services are described by financial intermediation technology which is a function depending on the share of labor employed by banks. Investments realized by firms depend not only on savings accumulated by banks but also on financial intermediation technology. We obtain a three-dimensional dynamical system and analyze the existence of a saddle equilibrium in the growth process associated with financial intermediation. Using mathematical methods of dynamical systems, we analyze growth paths, and we study the stationary states of the system and their stability. We found that equilibrium is reached only by trajectories located on two submanifolds. The resulting analysis provides an insight into the saddle solution with a stable incoming separatrix lying on one of the invariant manifolds.

Reduced-Order Modeling of Unsteady Flows About Complex Configurations Using the Boundary Element Method

2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (4) ◽  
pp. 988-993 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Esfahanian ◽  
M. Behbahani-nejad
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Element Method ◽  
Boundary Element ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Unsteady Flows ◽  
Reduced Order Modeling ◽  
Element Formulation ◽  
Reduced Order Models ◽  
Reduced Order ◽  
Naca 0012 ◽  
Element Method

An approach to developing a general technique for constructing reduced-order models of unsteady flows about three-dimensional complex geometries is presented. The boundary element method along with the potential flow is used to analyze unsteady flows over two-dimensional airfoils, three-dimensional wings, and wing-body configurations. Eigenanalysis of unsteady flows over a NACA 0012 airfoil, a three-dimensional wing with the NACA 0012 section and a wing-body configuration is performed in time domain based on the unsteady boundary element formulation. Reduced-order models are constructed with and without the static correction. The numerical results demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the present method in reduced-order modeling of unsteady flows over complex configurations.

scholarly journals Autonomous dynamical system description of de Sitter evolution in scalar assisted f(R) − ϕ gravity

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 1850212 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Kleidis ◽  
V. K. Oikonomou
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Numerical Analysis ◽  
Scalar Field ◽  
Analysis Approach ◽  
Single Variable ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Exponential Potential ◽  
System Description ◽  
Variable Formula ◽  
Autonomous Dynamical System

In this paper we will study the cosmological dynamical system of an [Formula: see text] gravity in the presence of a canonical scalar field [Formula: see text] with an exponential potential by constructing the dynamical system in a way that it is rendered autonomous. This feature is controlled by a single variable [Formula: see text], which when it is constant, the dynamical system is autonomous. We focus on the [Formula: see text] case which, as we demonstrate by using a numerical analysis approach, leads to an unstable de Sitter attractor, which occurs after [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text]-foldings. This instability can be viewed as a graceful exit from inflation, which is inherent to the dynamics of de Sitter attractors.

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