The mathematical model of a steady flow through a plane profile cascade with an arbitrarily large inflow – Existence of a weak solution

Author(s):  
T. Neustupa
Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Waqar A. Khan ◽  
A.M. Rashad ◽  
S.M.M. EL-Kabeir ◽  
A.M.A. EL-Hakiem

Recently, nanoparticles have supplied diverse challenges in the area of science. The nanoparticles suspended in several conventional fluids can convert the fluids flow and heat transmission features. In this investigation, the mathematical approach is utilized to explore the magnetohydrodynamics micropolar-nanofluid flow through a truncated porous cone. In this mathematical model, non-linear radiation and suction/injection phenomena are also scrutinized with the Tiwari-Das nanoliquid pattern. The designed system of the mathematical model of the boundary value problem is converted to a set of dimensionless non-similar equations applying convenient transformations. In this study, kerosene oil is selected as the base fluid, while the nanoparticles of Fe3O4 are utilized to promote the heat transmission rate. The problem is solved numerically using the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method (RKF45). It is demonstrated that an enhancement in the pertinent parameters improves the heat transmission rate.


Author(s):  
S. V. Britsyn ◽  
M. V. Ryabinin ◽  
S. E. Semenov

The method of the synthesis and the pressure fluctuations damping calculation based on the electro-hydraulic analogy is proposed. The mathematical model describing the processes of unsteady fluid flow through the device is developed. Using the composed transfer function and its approximation, the oscillation damper parameters identification to reduce the outlet pressure pulsations in the triplex plunger pump is carried out.


Author(s):  
S-J Seo ◽  
K-Y Kim ◽  
S-H Kang

A numerical study is presented for Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes analysis of three-dimensional turbulent flows in a multiblade centrifugal fan. Present work aims at development of a relatively simple analysis method for these complex flows. A mathematical model of impeller forces is obtained from the integral analysis of the flow through the impeller. A finite volume method for discretization of governing equations and a standard k-ɛ model as turbulence closure are employed. For the validation of the mathematical model, the computational results for velocity components, static pressure, and flow angles at the exit of the impeller were compared with experimental data. The comparisons show generally good agreement, especially at higher flow coefficients.


2011 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
pp. 207-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. MISRA ◽  
A. SINHA ◽  
G. C. SHIT

In this paper, a mathematical model has been developed for studying blood flow through a porous vessel with a pair of stenoses under the action of an externally applied magnetic field. Blood flowing through the artery is considered to be Newtonian. This model is consistent with the principles of ferro-hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics. Expressions for the velocity profile, volumetric flow rate, wall shear stress and pressure gradient have been derived analytically under the purview of the model. The above said quantities are computed for a specific set of values of the different parameters involved in the model analysis. This serves as an illustration of the validity of the mathematical model developed here. The results estimated on the basis of the computation are presented graphically. The obtained results for different values of the parameters involved in the problem under consideration, show that the flow is appreciably influenced by the presence of magnetic field and the rise in the hematocrit level.


Author(s):  
L. V. Sakharova ◽  
E. V. Shiryaeva ◽  
M. Yu. Zhukov

The mathematical model describing the stationary natural pH -gradient arising under the action of an electric field in an aqueous solution of ampholytes is constructed and investigated. The model is a part of a more general model of the isoelectrofocusing process. Investigation is based on the approximation of a weak solution by the piecewise continuous non-smooth functions. The method can be used for solving classes of problems for ordinary differential equations with a small parameter at the highest derivatives and the turning points.


1973 ◽  
Vol 18 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 71-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Říha ◽  
K. Wichterle ◽  
J. Šesták

Author(s):  
Ludmila Kuzmina ◽  
Yuri Osipov

During the construction of hydraulic and underground structures, a grout solution is pumped into the ground to create waterproof partitions. The liquid grout is filtered in the porous rock and clogs the pores when hardened. The mathematical model of deep bed filtration describes the transfer of suspension particles and colloids by a fluid flow through the pores of a rock. For a one-dimensional filtration problem in a homogeneous porous medium with almost constant coefficients, an asymptotic solution is constructed. The asymptotics is compared with the numerical solution.


Geomaterials ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (03) ◽  
pp. 57-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hooman Fallah ◽  
Hosein Barzegar Fathi ◽  
Hamed Mohammadi

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