Acoustic metamaterial behavior of three-dimensional periodic architectures assembled by robocasting

2014 ◽  
Vol 105 (21) ◽  
pp. 211904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alena Kruisová ◽  
Hanuš Seiner ◽  
Petr Sedlák ◽  
Michal Landa ◽  
Benito Román-Manso ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guochang Lin ◽  
Chaonan Hu ◽  
Lin Cong ◽  
Yongtao Yao

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to developing a kind of acoustic metamaterial with wide frequency band especially in low frequency region. At the same time, its the tunability of sound insulation frequency is achieved. Design/methodology/approach A three-dimensional (3D) acoustic metamaterial consisting of rigid frame, spherical attachment and thin film is proposed. The material parameters and the effect of the attachment hole on the forbidden band are investigated by finite element simulation. The sound insulation effect of the structure is validated by the combination of simulation and experiment. Findings The results show that the elastic modulus of the structural material determines the initial frequency of the forbidden band of the proposed 3D acoustic metamaterials. The lower the elastic modulus of the structural material, the lower the initial frequency of the forbidden band. The material parameters of the frame mainly affect the initial frequency of the first forbidden band, and the material parameters of the attachment will affect both the initial and termination frequency of the first forbidden band. Holes in the attachments reduce the band gap width. The characteristic curve moves down with the increase of subtracted mass. Research limitations/implications The findings may greatly benefit the application of the acoustic metamaterials in the fields of sound insulation and noise reduction. Originality/value This acoustic metamaterial structure has excellent sound insulation performance. At the same time, the single cell structure can be assembled into any shape. The structure can achieve sound selective filtering and combination control.


2020 ◽  
Vol 976 ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Xin Xie ◽  
Xiao Ming Wang ◽  
Yu Lin Mei

Acoustic metamaterials have great application prospects in eliminating vibration and noise, but they are difficult to manufacture due to their anisotropy. This paper utilizes the Green coordinate transformation method to design acoustic metamaterials by combining with the transformation acoustics theory. Because the Green coordinate transformation is the pseudo-conformal mapping in three-dimensional coordinates, the anisotropy of designed metamaterials can be weakened. And also, the genetic algorithm is employed to optimize the anisotropy of metamaterials and reduce the designed metamaterial parameter difference further. Finally, the membrane-imbedded-type metamaterial is applied to realize the design and to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method by manipulating the acoustic wave propagation path.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (13) ◽  
pp. eaay4166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Weiner ◽  
Xiang Ni ◽  
Mengyao Li ◽  
Andrea Alù ◽  
Alexander B. Khanikaev

Classical wave systems have constituted an excellent platform for emulating complex quantum phenomena, such as demonstrating topological phenomena in photonics and acoustics. Recently, a new class of topological states localized in more than one dimension of a D-dimensional system, referred to as higher-order topological (HOT) states, has been reported, offering an even more versatile platform to confine and control classical radiation and mechanical motion. Here, we design and experimentally study a 3D topological acoustic metamaterial supporting third-order (0D) topological corner states along with second-order (1D) edge states and first-order (2D) surface states within the same topological bandgap, thus establishing a full hierarchy of nontrivial bulk polarization–induced states in three dimensions. The assembled 3D topological metamaterial represents the acoustic analog of a pyrochlore lattice made of interconnected molecules, and is shown to exhibit topological bulk polarization, leading to the emergence of boundary states.


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