Large eddy simulation of wind turbine wake dynamics in the stable boundary layer using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 033137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew L. Aitken ◽  
Branko Kosović ◽  
Jeffrey D. Mirocha ◽  
Julie K. Lundquist
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Large Eddy Simulation ◽  
Wind Turbine ◽  
Stable Boundary Layer ◽  
Weather Research And Forecasting ◽  
Forecasting Model ◽  
Stable Boundary ◽  
Eddy Simulation ◽  
Large Eddy ◽  
Turbine Wake

scholarly journals Large-Eddy Simulation of the Stable Boundary Layer with Explicit Filtering and Reconstruction Turbulence Modeling

2011 ◽  
Vol 68 (9) ◽  
pp. 2142-2155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bowen Zhou ◽  
Fotini Katopodes Chow
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Large Eddy Simulation ◽  
Flow Structure ◽  
Stable Boundary Layer ◽  
Strong Stability ◽  
Stable Boundary ◽  
Closure Models ◽  
Eddy Simulation ◽  
Large Eddy ◽  
Good Agreement

Abstract Large-eddy simulation (LES) of the stably stratified atmospheric boundary layer is performed using an explicit filtering and reconstruction approach with a finite difference method. Turbulent stresses are split into the resolvable subfilter-scale and subgrid-scale stresses. The former are recovered from a reconstruction approach, and the latter are represented by a dynamic eddy-viscosity model. The resulting dynamic reconstruction model (DRM) can sustain resolved turbulence with less stringent resolution requirements than conventional closure models, even under strong atmospheric stability. This is achieved by proper representation of subfilter-scale (SFS) backscatter of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE). The flow structure and turbulence statistics for the moderately stable boundary layer (SBL) are analyzed with high-resolution simulations. The DRM simulations show good agreement with established empirical formulations such as flux and gradient-based surface similarity, even at relatively coarse resolution. Similar results can be obtained with traditional closure models at the cost of higher resolution. SBL turbulence under strong stability is also explored. Simulations show an intermittent presence of elevated TKE below the low-level jet. Overall, the explicit filtering and reconstruction approach is advantageous for simulations of the SBL. At coarse resolution, it can extend the working range of LES to stronger stability, while maintaining agreement to similarity theory; at fine resolution, good agreement with theoretical formulations provides confidence in the results and allows for detailed investigation of the flow structure under moderate to strong stability conditions.

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