scholarly journals Erratum: “Microscopic dynamics perspective on the relationship between Poisson's ratio and ductility of metallic glasses” [J. Chem. Phys. 140, 044511 (2014)]

2014 ◽  
Vol 140 (23) ◽  
pp. 239902
Author(s):  
K. L. Ngai ◽  
Li-Min Wang ◽  
Riping Liu ◽  
W. H. Wang
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Francesco Baino ◽  
Elisa Fiume

AbstractPorosity is known to play a pivotal role in dictating the functional properties of biomedical scaffolds, with special reference to mechanical performance. While compressive strength is relatively easy to be experimentally assessed even for brittle ceramic and glass foams, elastic properties are much more difficult to be reliably estimated. Therefore, describing and, hence, predicting the relationship between porosity and elastic properties based only on the constitutive parameters of the solid material is still a challenge. In this work, we quantitatively compare the predictive capability of a set of different models in describing, over a wide range of porosity, the elastic modulus (7 models), shear modulus (3 models) and Poisson’s ratio (7 models) of bioactive silicate glass-derived scaffolds produced by foam replication. For these types of biomedical materials, the porosity dependence of elastic and shear moduli follows a second-order power-law approximation, whereas the relationship between porosity and Poisson’s ratio is well fitted by a linear equation.


2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 663-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.Y. Wang ◽  
P.K. Liaw ◽  
Y. Yokoyama ◽  
A. Peker ◽  
W.H. Peter ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 066102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai-Kun Wang ◽  
Shi-Guang Wang ◽  
Rong-Jie Xue ◽  
Guo-Cai Liu ◽  
Kun Zhao

2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 1199-1202
Author(s):  
Fei Wu ◽  
Shi Ming Dong

In order to develop a new test method of the elastic modulus and Poissons ratio, based on the theoretical analysis of the Brazilian disk diametrically loaded by a pair of forces, the relationship is obtained between the total displacement of one point on the vertical direction of the load line and the applied force as well as the elastic modulus and Poissons ratio. The strain gauges with different length are used to measure the displacement of the corresponding point, and then the displacement is employed to calculate the elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio by using the theoretical formula. The proposed method can provide a new approach to estimate the elastic modulus and Poissons ratio by using Brazilian disk splitting tests.


Author(s):  
Shawn P. Reese ◽  
Steve A. Maas ◽  
Heath A. Henninger ◽  
Jeffrey A. Weiss

During tensile testing along the predominant collagen fiber direction, ligament and tendon tissue exhibit large Poisson’s ratios ranging from 1.3 in capsular ligament to 2.98 in flexor tendon [1][2]. Although the microstructure of these tissues (especially fiber crimp) has been characterized, the relationship between microstructure and Poisson’s ratio is relatively unexplored. There has been debate regarding the exact nature of the characteristic crimp within tendon fibers, however the two views most present in the literature are that of planar crimp and helical crimp. The aim of this study was to perform a finite element analysis on prototypical models of fibril bundles for both forms of crimp under tensile loading conditions. It was hypothesized that planar crimp alone would be insufficient for generating large Poisson’s ratios, and that some other microstructure (such as a helix) would be required.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 4972
Author(s):  
Xiaoli Yuan ◽  
Weikang Li ◽  
Peng Wan ◽  
Mi-An Xue

The elastic and electronic properties of AlxNiyZrz (AlNiZr, Al2NiZr6, AlNi2Zr, and Al5Ni2Zr) under pressure from 0 to 50 GPa have been investigated by using the density function theory (DFT) within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). The elastic constants Cij (GPa), Shear modulus G (GPa), Bulk modulus B (GPa), Poisson’s ratio σ, Young’s modulus E (GPa), and the ratio of G/B have been studied under a pressure scale to 50 GPa. The relationship between Young’s modulus of AlxNiyZrz is Al5Ni2Zr > AlNiZr > Al2NiZr6 > AlNi2Zr, which indicates that the relationship between the stiffness of AlxNiyZrz is Al5Ni2Zr > AlNiZr > Al2NiZr6 > AlNi2Zr. The conditions are met at 30 and 50 GPa, respectively. What is more, the G/B ratios for AlNiZr, AlNi2Zr, Al2NiZr6, and Al5Ni2Zr classify these materials as brittle under zero pressure, while with the increasing of the pressure the G/B ratios of AlNiZr, AlNi2Zr, Al2NiZr6, and Al5Ni2Zr all become lower, which indicates that the pressure could enhance the brittle properties of these materials. Poisson’s ratio studies show that AlNiZr, AlNi2Zr, and Al2NiZr6 are all a central force, while Al5Ni2Zr is a non-central force pressure scale to 50 GPa. The energy band structure indicates that they are all metal. The relationship between the electrical conductivity of AlxNiyZrz is Al2NiZr6 > Al5Ni2Zr > AlNi2Zr > AlNiZr. What is more, compared with Al5Ni2Zr, AlNi2Zr has a smaller electron effective mass and larger atom delocalization. By exploring the elastic and electronic properties, they are all used as a superconducting material. However, Al5Ni2Zr is the best of them when used as a superconducting material.


2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
pp. 4800-4809 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.V. Madge ◽  
D.V. Louzguine-Luzgin ◽  
J.J. Lewandowski ◽  
A.L. Greer

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document