Investigation on interfacial thermal resistance and phonon scattering at twist boundary of silicon

2013 ◽  
Vol 113 (5) ◽  
pp. 053513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng-Hong Ju ◽  
Xin-Gang Liang
Research ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunpeng Ruan ◽  
Yongqiang Guo ◽  
Chuyao Lu ◽  
Xuetao Shi ◽  
Tengbo Ma ◽  
...  

The developing flexible electronic equipment are greatly affected by the rapid accumulation of heat, which is urgent to be solved by thermally conductive polymer composite films. However, the interfacial thermal resistance (ITR) and the phonon scattering at the interfaces are the main bottlenecks limiting the rapid and efficient improvement of thermal conductivity coefficients (λ) of the polymer composite films. Moreover, few researches were focused on characterizing ITR and phonon scattering in thermally conductive polymer composite films. In this paper, graphene oxide (GO) was aminated (NH2-GO) and reduced (NH2-rGO), then NH2-rGO/polyimide (NH2-rGO/PI) thermally conductive composite films were fabricated. Raman spectroscopy was utilized to innovatively characterize phonon scattering and ITR at the interfaces in NH2-rGO/PI thermally conductive composite films, revealing the interfacial thermal conduction mechanism, proving that the amination optimized the interfaces between NH2-rGO and PI, reduced phonon scattering and ITR, and ultimately improved the interfacial thermal conduction. The in-plane λ (λ∥) and through-plane λ (λ⊥) of 15 wt% NH2-rGO/PI thermally conductive composite films at room temperature were, respectively, 7.13 W/mK and 0.74 W/mK, 8.2 times λ∥ (0.87 W/mK) and 3.5 times λ⊥ (0.21 W/mK) of pure PI film, also significantly higher than λ∥ (5.50 W/mK) and λ⊥ (0.62 W/mK) of 15 wt% rGO/PI thermally conductive composite films. Calculation based on the effective medium theory model proved that ITR was reduced via the amination of rGO. Infrared thermal imaging and finite element simulation showed that NH2-rGO/PI thermally conductive composite films obtained excellent heat dissipation and efficient thermal management capabilities on the light-emitting diodes bulbs, 5G high-power chips, and other electronic equipment, which are easy to generate heat severely.


Author(s):  
Maofan Zhou ◽  
Gengping Wan ◽  
Pengpeng Mou ◽  
Shengjie Teng ◽  
Shiwei Lin ◽  
...  

Herein, CNT@NiO/natural rubber composites were fabricated to apply as flexible and heat-conducting microwave absorption materials.


2005 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yibin Xu ◽  
Yoshihisa Tanaka ◽  
Masaharu Murata ◽  
Kazushige Kamihira ◽  
Yukihiro Isoda ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-jian Wang ◽  
Liang-Bi Wang

Abstract The most common non-granular fillers are sheet and fiber. When they are distributed along the heat flux direction, the thermal conductivity of composite increases greatly. Meanwhile, the filler contact also has large effect on the thermal conductivity. However, the effect of filler contact on the thermal conductivity of composite with directional fillers has not been investigated. In this paper, the combined effects of filler contact, content and orientation are investigated. The results show that the effect of filler orientation on the thermal conductivity is greater than filler contact in low filler content, and exact opposite in high filler content. The effect of filler contact on fibrous and sheet fillers is far greater than cube and sphere fillers. This rule is affected by the filler contact. The filler content of 8% is the ideal percolation threshold of composite with fibrous and sheet filler. It is lower than cube filler and previous reports. The space for thermal conductivity growth of composite with directional filler is still very large. The effect of interfacial thermal resistance should be considered in predicting the thermal conductivity of composite under high Rc (>10-4).


2008 ◽  
Vol 75 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. Yin ◽  
G. H. Paulino ◽  
W. G. Buttlar ◽  
L. Z. Sun

By means of a fundamental solution for a single inhomogeneity embedded in a functionally graded material matrix, a self-consistent model is proposed to investigate the effective thermal conductivity distribution in a functionally graded particulate nanocomposite. The “Kapitza thermal resistance” along the interface between a particle and the matrix is simulated with a perfect interface but a lower thermal conductivity of the particle. The results indicate that the effective thermal conductivity distribution greatly depends on Kapitza thermal resistance, particle size, and degree of material gradient.


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