Computational modeling to enhance NDE experimental assessment of high temperature corrosion damage of near surface furnace/reactor structural material

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Alharbi ◽  
G. D. Meegan ◽  
B. Mishra ◽  
D. L. Olson
2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 1749-1788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esmaeil Sadeghi ◽  
Nicolaie Markocsan ◽  
Shrikant Joshi

Abstract Power generation from renewable resources has attracted increasing attention in recent years owing to the global implementation of clean energy policies. However, such power plants suffer from severe high-temperature corrosion of critical components such as water walls and superheater tubes. The corrosion is mainly triggered by aggressive gases like HCl, H2O, etc., often in combination with alkali and metal chlorides that are produced during fuel combustion. Employment of a dense defect-free adherent coating through thermal spray techniques is a promising approach to improving the performances of components as well as their lifetimes and, thus, significantly increasing the thermal/electrical efficiency of power plants. Notwithstanding the already widespread deployment of thermal spray coatings, a few intrinsic limitations, including the presence of pores and relatively weak intersplat bonding that lead to increased corrosion susceptibility, have restricted the benefits that can be derived from these coatings. Nonetheless, the field of thermal spraying has been continuously evolving, and concomitant advances have led to progressive improvements in coating quality; hence, a periodic critical assessment of our understanding of the efficacy of coatings in mitigating corrosion damage can be highly educative. The present paper seeks to comprehensively document the current state of the art, elaborating on the recent progress in thermal spray coatings for high-temperature corrosion applications, including the alloying effects, and the role of microstructural characteristics for understanding the behavior of corrosion-resistant coatings. In particular, this review comprises a substantive discussion on high-temperature corrosion mechanisms, novel coating compositions, and a succinct comparison of the corrosion-resistant coatings produced by diverse thermal spray techniques.


1976 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 409-425
Author(s):  
Paul-Heinz Effertz ◽  
Hans-Jürgen Schüller ◽  
Dieter Wiume ◽  
Paul-Heinz Effertz ◽  
Hans-Jürgen Schüller ◽  
...  

Alloy Digest ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  

Abstract NICROFER 5520 Co is a nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy with excellent strength and creep properties up to high temperatures. Due to its balanced chemical composition the alloy shows outstanding resistance to high temperature corrosion in the form of oxidation and carburization. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-480. Producer or source: VDM Technologies Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  

Abstract Alloy 890 provides improved properties over those of Incoloy alloys 800HT and 803 via the addition of silicon and molybdenum to optimize the performance of the alloy. Alloy 890 is typically 43% Ni, 25% Cr, 1.85 Si, 1.5% Mo, and 0.45% Nb, with the balance being principally iron. The alloy offers a significant improvement in resistance to high-temperature corrosion. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-611. Producer or source: Special Metals Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  

Abstract INCONEL ALLOY 671 is a nickel-chromium alloy having excellent resistance to high-temperature corrosion. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-180. Producer or source: Huntington Alloy Products Division, An INCO Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  

Abstract AISI Type 405 has marginal stainless corrosion resistance. It is used primarily as a structural material. It is serviceable in continuous service up to 1300 F and in intermittent exposures up to 1500 F. It does not harden appreciably when air cooled from high temperatures where some austenite may exist. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-129. Producer or source: Alloy steel mills and foundries. Originally published March 1962, revised April 1988.


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