Non-thermal radiation from a runaway early-type star

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Victoria del Valle ◽  
Gustavo E. Romero ◽  
Michaël De Becker
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (S273) ◽  
pp. 261-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam F. Kowalski ◽  
Suzanne L. Hawley ◽  
Jon A. Holtzman ◽  
John P. Wisniewski ◽  
Eric J. Hilton

AbstractM dwarfs produce explosive flare emission in the near-UV and optical continuum, and the mechanism responsible for this phenomenon is not well-understood. We present a near-UV/optical flare spectrum from the rise phase of a secondary flare, which occurred during the decay of a much larger flare. The newly formed flare emission resembles the spectrum of an early-type star, with the Balmer lines and continuum in absorption. We model this observation phenomenologically as a temperature bump (hot spot) near the photosphere of the M dwarf. The amount of heating implied by our model (ΔTphot ~ 16,000 K) is far more than predicted by chromospheric backwarming in current 1D RHD flare models (ΔTphot ~ 1200 K).


2018 ◽  
Vol 482 (1) ◽  
pp. L4-L8 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Leto ◽  
C Trigilio ◽  
L M Oskinova ◽  
R Ignace ◽  
C S Buemi ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 400 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Comerón ◽  
A. E. Gómez ◽  
J. Torra

1965 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 27-37
Author(s):  
Anne B. Underhill ◽  
Gordon A. H. Walker

When the Observed Spectral Intensity Distribution of an early-type star has been freed from the distortions caused by absorption in the Earth's atmosphere and by instrumental sensitivity factors, it is a measure of the true spectral intensity distribution of the star and of the modifications to that distribution caused by the interstellar material between the Earth and the star. Thus, if one knew the true intensity distribution from the star, one could derive the shape of the interstellar reddening curve. In practice it is customary to compare the intensity distributions of pairs of stars of apparently the same spectral type, within the errors of classification, but which suffer different amounts of reddening, and to attribute the difference to interstellar reddening. In this way one can determine the shape of the interstellar reddening curve.


1996 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 389-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
David H. Cohen ◽  
Joseph J. MacFarlane ◽  
Joseph P. Cassinelli

The only pulsating early-type star observed by EUVE, the β Cephei variable β CMa, displays periodic variability in its Lyman continuum which is basically consistent with the long-known optical and UV variability. The amplitude of the primary pulsation component is significantly larger in the EUV than in the optical or UV. This is consistent with a temperature change being the explanation for the variability. It is notable that the pulsations have been detected in the Lyman continuum because this part of the spectrum is formed in a much higher layer of the photosphere than either the UV or optical continua.


2012 ◽  
Vol 753 (2) ◽  
pp. 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. J. Evans ◽  
R. Hainich ◽  
L. M. Oskinova ◽  
J. S. Gallagher III ◽  
Y.-H. Chu ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 359-360
Author(s):  
M. Felli ◽  
M. Simon

S106-IRS4 is the brightest near IR source associated with the S106 bipolar nebula. It is located exactly at the centre of the bipolar structure, inside the narrow gap of emission between the two radio lobes. It is also a weak radio source. An analysis of the near IR photometric measurements and of the radio fluxes suggests the presence of an ionized envelope produced by mass loss of the early type star which is responsible for the ionization of the nebula (Felli et al. 1984).


2003 ◽  
Vol 402 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-181
Author(s):  
F. Comerón ◽  
A. E. Gómez ◽  
J. Torra

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