scholarly journals The role of compressibility in energy release by magnetic reconnection

2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 082109 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Birn ◽  
J. E. Borovsky ◽  
M. Hesse
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Reconnection ◽  
Energy Release

scholarly journals Regulation of the normalized rate of driven magnetic reconnection through shocked flux pileup

2021 ◽  
Vol 87 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Olson ◽  
Jan Egedal ◽  
Michael Clark ◽  
Douglass A. Endrizzi ◽  
Samuel Greess ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Reconnection ◽  
System Size ◽  
Force Balance ◽  
Absolute Rate ◽  
Reconnection Rate ◽  
Supersonic Plasma ◽  
Reconnection Layer ◽  
Inflow Conditions ◽  
Theoretical Results

Magnetic reconnection is explored on the Terrestrial Reconnection Experiment (TREX) for asymmetric inflow conditions and in a configuration where the absolute rate of reconnection is set by an external drive. Magnetic pileup enhances the upstream magnetic field of the high-density inflow, leading to an increased upstream Alfvén speed and helping to lower the normalized reconnection rate to values expected from theoretical consideration. In addition, a shock interface between the far upstream supersonic plasma inflow and the region of magnetic flux pileup is observed, important to the overall force balance of the system, thereby demonstrating the role of shock formation for configurations including a supersonically driven inflow. Despite the specialized geometry where a strong reconnection drive is applied from only one side of the reconnection layer, previous numerical and theoretical results remain robust and are shown to accurately predict the normalized rate of reconnection for the range of system sizes considered. This experimental rate of reconnection is dependent on system size, reaching values as high as 0.8 at the smallest normalized system size applied.

The role of electron heat flux in guide-field magnetic reconnection

2004 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 5387-5397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Hesse ◽  
Masha Kuznetsova ◽  
Joachim Birn
Keyword(s):  
Heat Flux ◽  
Magnetic Reconnection ◽  
Guide Field ◽  
Electron Heat

scholarly journals The role of guide field in magnetic reconnection driven by island coalescence

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 022124 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Stanier ◽  
W. Daughton ◽  
Andrei N. Simakov ◽  
L. Chacón ◽  
A. Le ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Reconnection ◽  
Guide Field ◽  
Island Coalescence

Magnetic reconnection and energy release in a long-duration stellar flare

1986 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 145-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Poletto ◽  
R. Pallavicini ◽  
R.A. Kopp
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Reconnection ◽  
Energy Release ◽  
Stellar Flare ◽  
Long Duration

scholarly journals The Role of Eruption in Solar Flares

1989 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 387-397
Author(s):  
Peter A. Sturrock
Keyword(s):  
Energy Release ◽  
Solar Atmosphere ◽  
Coronal Mass Ejections ◽  
Solar Flares ◽  
Thought Experiments ◽  
Physical Behavior ◽  
Current Interruption ◽  
Flare Process ◽  
Plasma Configuration

AbstractThis article focuses on two problems involved in the development of models of solar flares. The first concerns the mechanism responsible for eruptions, such as erupting filaments or coronal mass ejections, that are sometimes involved in the flare process. The concept of ‘loss of equilibrium’ is considered and it is argued that the concept typically arises in thought-experiments that do not represent acceptable physical behavior of the solar atmosphere. It is proposed instead that such eruptions are probably caused by an instability of a plasma configuration. The instability may be purely MHD, or it may combine both MHD and resistive processes. The second problem concerns the mechanism of energy release of the impulsive (or gradual) phase. It is proposed that this phase of flares may be due to current interruption, as was originally proposed by Alfvén and Carlqvist. However, in order for this process to be viable, it seems necessary to change one's ideas about the heating and structure of the corona in ways that are outlined briefly.

Magnetic Reconnection in the Ionosphere of Mars: The Role of Collisions

2020 ◽  
Vol 125 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. E. Cravens ◽  
C. M. Fowler ◽  
D. Brain ◽  
A. Rahmati ◽  
S. Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Reconnection
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