Adiabatic compressibility and structure of aqueous solutions of methyl‐alcohol

1987 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
pp. 1251-1255 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Onori
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Methyl Alcohol ◽  
Adiabatic Compressibility ◽  
Structure Of Aqueous Solutions

scholarly journals SPECTRAL FEATURES AND HYDROGEN BOND STRUCTURE OF AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF ETHANOL

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-33
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Gaseous Medium ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Structural Reorganization ◽  
Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Method Of Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Combined Use ◽  
Structure Of Aqueous Solutions

The aim of this work is develop an approach that makes it possible to study the spectral properties and structure of intermolecular hydrogen bonds in aqueous solutions of ethanol formed in systems whose existence in a gaseous medium or an isolated state is practically impossible. This approach bases on the combined use of infrared spectroscopy and molecular dynamics (MD) methods. An analysis give the structural reorganization of water molecules depending on the concentration of ethanol alcohol. It has been shown that the method of molecular dynamics with classical force fields makes it possible to explicitly take into account the molecules of the solvent and solute, and, thus, to investigate hydrogen bonds in the system and to interpret with the experimental data obtained by vibrational spectroscopy.

scholarly journals Acoustic, thermal and optical properties of organic based disodium tartrate salt

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 012-027
Author(s):  
M. Sathish ◽  
K. Venkataramanan ◽  
R. Padmanaban ◽  
Helan Ruth ◽  
K. Vadivel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Internal Pressure ◽  
Ultrasonic Velocity ◽  
Relative Viscosity ◽  
Adiabatic Compressibility ◽  
Lower Percentage ◽  
Wada’S Constant ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
Solvent Molecules

In this work, acoustic, thermal, and optical properties were tested on the different concentrations of the Disodium Tartrate solutions. First, the viscosity studies were analyzed for the Disodium tartrate in the concentration range from 2% to 20% with different temperatures 303K, 308K, 313K, and 318K. It was noted that the relative viscosity and the activation energy of the prepared compound increase with increases in concentration and decreases with temperature increases. The properties like density and ultrasonic velocity are varied when increases the concentration of the aqueous solutions of Disodium Tartrate. In this study, the values of adiabatic compressibility show an inverse behavior when compared with ultrasonic velocity due to the interaction between solute and solvent molecules. Also observed that the inter-molecular free length is maximum for a lower percentage. The free volume for the compound is maximum at 2% and a minimum of 20%, since it reduces when the internal pressure increases. It was revealed that the classical absorption coefficient and relaxation time for Disodium Tartrate is minimum for lower percentage and minimum for a higher percentage. The interactions between the solute and solvent are confirmed through the property like specific Acoustical impedance. It was noted that the increase in internal pressure increases the concentration of the compound. The ion-solvent interaction was discussed by the relative association study, thus the values of relative association increases with an increase in concentration. The Rao’s and Wada’s constant increases linearly in aqueous solutions of Disodium Tartrate for the entire system.

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