Force field, dipole moment derivatives, and vibronic constants of benzene from a combination of experimental andabinitioquantum chemical information

1981 ◽  
Vol 74 (7) ◽  
pp. 3999-4014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Péter Pulay ◽  
Géza Fogarasi ◽  
James E. Boggs
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 6146-6157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Mohebifar ◽  
Erin R. Johnson ◽  
Christopher N. Rowley

2001 ◽  
Vol 105 (25) ◽  
pp. 6065-6072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Lin ◽  
Hans Bürger ◽  
Sheng-Gui He ◽  
Lan-Feng Yuan ◽  
Jürgen Breidung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2001 ◽  
Vol 115 (3) ◽  
pp. 1378-1391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Lin ◽  
Hans Bürger ◽  
El Bachir MKadmi ◽  
Sheng-Gui He ◽  
Lan-Feng Yuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1982 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 679-689 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Wellington Davis ◽  
M. C. L. Gerry

The microwave spectra of four isotopic species of propiolyl chloride, HCCCOCl, have been measured for their ground and υ9 = 1 excited vibrational states. Values for the rotational constants, quartic centrifugal distortion constants, chlorine nuclear quadrupole coupling constants, and the molecular dipole moment have been obtained. The centrifugal distortion constants have been combined with vibrational wavenumbers from the literature to calculate an approximate harmonic force field. Effective and ground state average structures of the most abundant isotopic species, H12C12C12C16O35Cl, are presented.


A quadratic force field with twenty-six non-zero constants is chosen for benzene and reasons are given for preferring the constants chosen when alternative values are possible. Using this field all the vibration frequencies of C 6 H 6 , C 6 H 5 D , ortho- , meta- and para- C 6 H 4 D 2 , sym .- and vic .-C 6 H 3 D 3 , para -C 6 H 2 D 4 and C 6 D 6 are calculated and found to agree with the experimental values of Ingold and coworkers to better than 2 %. Four dipole moment derivative parameters are introduced to give satisfactory indications of the infra-red absorption intensities and ten polarizability parameters are used to give satisfactory indications of Raman shift intensities and degrees of polarization. The alternative B 2u class assignment of Mair & Hornig is also discussed.


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