scholarly journals Local environment around the oxygen atoms in Y-Ba-Cu-O studied by x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Krol ◽  
Y. L. Soo ◽  
S. W. Huang ◽  
Z. H. Ming ◽  
Y. H. Kao ◽  
...  
1990 ◽  
Vol 209 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Krol ◽  
Z. H. Ming ◽  
C. S. Lin ◽  
Y. L. Soo ◽  
C. X. Gu ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTSuperconducting films of YBa2Cu3O7−6 obtained by laser ablation on MgO and ZrO2 substrates were investigated by soft x-ray absorption fine structure technique (XAFS) at O K-edge. Local environment around oxygen atoms was probed and information on the distribution of the nearestneighbors was obtained. Much higher degree of local disorder than that in a bulk YBa2Cu3O7−δ sample was observed.


Author(s):  
Kazumasa Murata ◽  
Junya Ohyama ◽  
Atsushi Satsuma

In the present study, the redispersion behavior of Ag particles on ZSM-5 in the presence of coke was observed using in situ X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy.


1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (16n17) ◽  
pp. 745-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebekah Min-Fang Hsu ◽  
Kai-Jan Lin ◽  
Cheng Tien ◽  
Lin-Yan Jang

X-ray absorption fine structure XAFS spectroscopy has been used to determine the valence system for the Fe atom in ilmenite, FeTiO3 . This is the first XAFS data in FeTiO3 to our knowledge. The α- Fe2O3 data served as the standard in determining the ionization of the Fe atom in FeTiO3 . Observation of intensity and k-space are consistent. There was no evidence of mixed valence on comparing the FeTiO3 near edge X-ray absorption spectrum with α- Fe2O3 data. The absorption spectra suggest that iron is in the trivalent state in ilmenite.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 2298-2304
Author(s):  
Christopher Schlesiger ◽  
Sebastian Praetz ◽  
Richard Gnewkow ◽  
Wolfgang Malzer ◽  
Birgit Kanngießer

New developments in the description and modeling of Highly Annealed Pyrolytic Graphite (HAPG) mosaic crystals have led to the possibility of designing optimized optical solutions for X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 799-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Valant ◽  
I. Arčon ◽  
D. Suvorov ◽  
A. Kodre ◽  
T. Negas ◽  
...  

In the extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) study of the local environment of Bi3+ and Pb2+ ions incorporated in Ba4.5Nd9Ti18O54, actual sites of Bi- and Pb-incorporation are determined. Evidence is given that dopant ions are not distributed randomly on all theoretically possible sites; Bi3+ selectively enters one out of three possible channels, corresponding to the sites x = 0.9484, y = 0.2500, z = 0.2939, and/or x = 0.0455, y = 0.2500, z = 0.6928 previously occupied by Nd3+, while Pb2+ selectively enters site x = 0.4940, y = 0.2500, and z = 0.4993 previously shared by Ba2+ and Nd3+.


2020 ◽  
Vol 531 ◽  
pp. 119305 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.R. Sutton ◽  
A. Lanzirotti ◽  
M. Newville ◽  
M. Darby Dyar ◽  
J. Delaney

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