One Dimensional Model of Semiconductor Laser Based on Quantum Well Using Non-equilibrium Green's Functions Method

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Miloszewski ◽  
M. S. Wartak ◽  
Ilias Kotsireas ◽  
Roderick Melnik ◽  
Brian West
Author(s):  
Norman J. Morgenstern Horing

Chapter 09 Nonequilibrium Green’s functions (NEGF), including coupled-correlated (C) single- and multi-particle Green’s functions, are defined as averages weighted with the time-development operator U(t0+τ,t0). Linear conductivity is exhibited as a two-particle equilibrium Green’s function (Kubo-type formulation). Admitting particle sources (S:η,η+) and non-conservation of number, the non-equilibrium multi-particle Green’s functions are constructed with numbers of creation and annihilation operators that may differ, and they may be derived as variational derivatives with respect to sources η,η+ of a generating functional eW=TrU(t0+τ,t0)CS/TrU(t0+τ,t0)C. (In the non-interacting case this yields the n-particle Green’s function as a permanent/determinant of single-particle Green’s functions.) These variational relations yield a symmetric set of multi-particle Green’s function equations. Cumulants and the Linked Cluster Theorem are discussed and the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is derived variationally. Schwinger’s variational differential formulation of perturbation theories for the Green’s function, self-energy, vertex operator, and also shielded potential perturbation theory, are reviewed. The Langreth Algebra arises from analytic continuation of integration of products of Green’s functions in imaginary time to the real-time axis with time-ordering along the integration contour in the complex time plane. An account of the Generalized Kadanoff-Baym Ansatz is presented.


2016 ◽  
Vol 696 ◽  
pp. 012019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tillmann Kubis ◽  
Yu He ◽  
Robert Andrawis ◽  
Gerhard Klimeck

Nano Research ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 791-799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Martinez Gutierrez ◽  
Alessandro Di Pierro ◽  
Alessandro Pecchia ◽  
Leonardo Medrano Sandonas ◽  
Rafael Gutierrez ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Davydov ◽  
Andrei Zemskov ◽  
Elena Akhmetova

This article presents an algorithm for solving the unsteady problem of one-dimensional coupled thermoelastic diffusion perturbations propagation in a multicomponent isotropic half-space, as a result of surface and bulk external effects. One-dimensional physico-mechanical processes, in a continuum, have been described by a local-equilibrium model, which included the coupled linear equations of an elastic medium motion, heat transfer, and mass transfer. The unknown functions of displacement, temperature, and concentration increments were sought in the integral form, which was a convolution of the surface and bulk Green’s functions and external effects functions. The Laplace transform on time and the Fourier sine and cosine transforms on the coordinate were used to find the Green’s functions. The obtained Green’s functions was analyzed. Test calculations were performed on the examples of some technological processes.


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