Organic Photovoltaic Cells: Engineering of the Interfaces Electrodes∕Organic Material

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Bernède ◽  
P. Predeep ◽  
Mrinal Thakur ◽  
M. K. Ravi Varma
Keyword(s):  
Organic Material ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic Cells

scholarly journals Semi-Transparent Organic Photovoltaic Cells with Dielectric/Metal/Dielectric Top Electrode: Influence of the Metal on Their Performances

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 393
Author(s):  
Linda Cattin ◽  
Guy Louarn ◽  
Mustapha Morsli ◽  
Jean Christian Bernède
Keyword(s):  
Visible Light ◽  
Sheet Resistance ◽  
Organic Material ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Organic Layers ◽  
High Transmission ◽  
Multilayer Dielectric

In order to grow semi-transparent organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs), multilayer dielectric/metal/dielectric (D/M/D) structures are used as a transparent top electrode in inverted OPVs. Two different electrodes are probed, MoO3/Ag/MoO3 and MoO3/Ag/Cu:Ag/ZnS. Both of them exhibit high transmission in visible and small sheet resistance. Semi-transparent inverted OPVs using these electrodes as the top anode are probed. The active organic layers consist in the SubPc/C60 couple. The dependence of the OPV performances on the top electrode was investigated. The results show that far better results are achieved when the top anode MoO3/Ag/MoO3 is used. The OPV efficiency obtained was only 20% smaller in comparison with the opaque OPV, but with a transparency of nearly 50% in a broad range of the visible light (400–600 nm). In the case of MoO3/Ag/Cu:Ag/ZnS top anode, the small efficiency obtained is due to the presence of some Cu diffusion in the MoO3 layer, which degrades the contact anode/organic material.

scholarly journals Effects of Au Nanoparticle Addition to Hole Transfer Layer in Organic Photovoltaic Cells Based on Phthalocyanines and Fullerene

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko Nagata ◽  
Takeo Oku ◽  
Tsuyoshi Akiyama ◽  
Atsushi Suzuki ◽  
Yasuhiro Yamasaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Levels ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic ◽  
Au Nanoparticle ◽  
Molecular Orbital Calculations ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Transfer Layer ◽  
Hole Transfer ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Conversion Efficiencies

Phthalocyanines/fullerene organic photovoltaic cells were fabricated and characterized. Effects of Au nanoparticle addition to a hole transfer layer were also investigated, and power conversion efficiencies of the photovoltaic cells were improved after blending the Au nanoparticle into PEDOT:PSS. Nanostructures of the Au nanoparticles were investigated by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Energy levels of molecules were calculated by molecular orbital calculations, and the nanostructures and electronic property were discussed.

Interface modification of ITO thin films: organic photovoltaic cells

2003 ◽  
Vol 445 (2) ◽  
pp. 342-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neal R Armstrong ◽  
Chet Carter ◽  
Carrie Donley ◽  
Adam Simmonds ◽  
Paul Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Interface Modification ◽  
Ito Thin Films

scholarly journals Improved Morphology of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):Poly(styrenesulfonate) Thin Films for All-Electrospray-Coated Organic Photovoltaic Cells

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingjie Liao ◽  
Takeshi Fukuda ◽  
Norihiko Kamata
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Spray Coating ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Ambient Conditions ◽  
Deposition Parameters ◽  
Coating Methods ◽  
Organic Devices

Spray coating technique has been established as a promising substitute for the traditional coating methods in the fabrication of organic devices in many reports recently. Control of film morphology at the microscopic scale is critical if spray-coated devices are to achieve high performance. Here we investigate electrospray deposition protocols for the fabrication of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) thin films with a single additive system under ambient conditions at room temperature. Critical deposition parameters including solution composition, applied voltage, and relative humidity are discussed systematically. Optimized process for preparing homogenous PEDOT:PSS thin films is applied to all-electrospray-coated organic photovoltaic cells and contributes to a power conversion efficiency comparable to that of the corresponding all-spin-coated device.

Optimizing the Performance of Conjugated Polymers in Organic Photovoltaic Cells by Traversing Group 16

2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (21) ◽  
pp. 7253-7271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malika Jeffries-EL ◽  
Brandon M. Kobilka ◽  
Benjamin J. Hale
Keyword(s):  
Conjugated Polymers ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic ◽  
Organic Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Group 16
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