Design and application of a small size SAFT imaging system for concrete structure

2011 ◽  
Vol 82 (7) ◽  
pp. 073708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhixue Shao ◽  
Lihua Shi ◽  
Zhe Shao ◽  
Jian Cai
2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. I_157-I_162
Author(s):  
Yoko SAKAKIHARA ◽  
Yoshihiro KABEYAMA ◽  
Shinichiro OKAZAKI ◽  
Koji KANASAKI ◽  
Kazushi HAMADA ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 272 ◽  
pp. 203-208
Author(s):  
Adam Hubáček

The paper focuses on the problems of concrete for water-tight concrete structure and with systém and regulations for design and application of these structures. The theme is currently quite topical in the Czech Republic and abroad. The accent is put particularly on the requirements and properties of fresh concrete or self-compacting concrete for manufacture of specific concrete structures. Properties of hardened concrete will be also observed; in particular compressive strength, resistance to pressure water, durability and other parameters.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Lu Zhang

<p>In the process of accelerating urbanization in China, urban high-rise buildings are increasing. Concrete structure conversion layer is an important part of urban high-rise buildings, which is conducive to the spatial segmentation of urban high-rise buildings, so as to build urban high-rise buildings that meet the public demand. Based on the principles of design and application of concrete structural conversion layer in urban high-rise buildings, this paper summarizes and analyzes the key points of design and application of concrete structural conversion layer, hoping to provide some useful information for the design and application of concrete structural conversion layer in urban high-rise buildings.</p>


Author(s):  
Willem H.J. Andersen

Electron microscope design, and particularly the design of the imaging system, has reached a high degree of perfection. Present objective lenses perform up to their theoretical limit, while the whole imaging system, consisting of three or four lenses, provides very wide ranges of magnification and diffraction camera length with virtually no distortion of the image. Evolution of the electron microscope in to a routine research tool in which objects of steadily increasing thickness are investigated, has made it necessary for the designer to pay special attention to the chromatic aberrations of the magnification system (as distinct from the chromatic aberration of the objective lens). These chromatic aberrations cause edge un-sharpness of the image due to electrons which have suffered energy losses in the object.There exist two kinds of chromatic aberration of the magnification system; the chromatic change of magnification, characterized by the coefficient Cm, and the chromatic change of rotation given by Cp.


Author(s):  
G. Botton ◽  
G. L’Espérance ◽  
M.D. Ball ◽  
C.E. Gallerneault

The recently developed parallel electron energy loss spectrometers (PEELS) have led to a significant reduction in spectrum acquisition time making EELS more useful in many applications in material science. Dwell times as short as 50 msec per spectrum with a PEELS coupled to a scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM), can make quantitative EEL images accessible. These images would present distribution of elements with the high spatial resolution inherent to EELS. The aim of this paper is to briefly investigate the effect of acquisition time per pixel on the signal to noise ratio (SNR), the effect of thickness variation and crystallography and finally the energy stability of spectra when acquired in the scanning mode during long periods of time.The configuration of the imaging system is the following: a Gatan PEELS is coupled to a CM30 (TEM/STEM) electron microscope, the control of the spectrometer and microscope is performed through a LINK AN10-85S MCA which is interfaced to a IBM RT 125 (running under AIX) via a DR11W line.


Author(s):  
E. D. Salmon ◽  
J. C. Waters ◽  
C. Waterman-Storer

We have developed a multi-mode digital imaging system which acquires images with a cooled CCD camera (Figure 1). A multiple band pass dichromatic mirror and robotically controlled filter wheels provide wavelength selection for epi-fluorescence. Shutters select illumination either by epi-fluorescence or by transmitted light for phase contrast or DIC. Many of our experiments involve investigations of spindle assembly dynamics and chromosome movements in live cells or unfixed reconstituted preparations in vitro in which photodamage and phototoxicity are major concerns. As a consequence, a major factor in the design was optical efficiency: achieving the highest image quality with the least number of illumination photons. This principle applies to both epi-fluorescence and transmitted light imaging modes. In living cells and extracts, microtubules are visualized using X-rhodamine labeled tubulin. Photoactivation of C2CF-fluorescein labeled tubulin is used to locally mark microtubules in studies of microtubule dynamics and translocation. Chromosomes are labeled with DAPI or Hoechst DNA intercalating dyes.


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