In-situ observation of non-hemispherical tip shape formation during laser-assisted atom probe tomography

2011 ◽  
Vol 109 (10) ◽  
pp. 104909 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Koelling ◽  
N. Innocenti ◽  
A. Schulze ◽  
M. Gilbert ◽  
A. K. Kambham ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (15-18) ◽  
pp. 1606-1622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sten V. Lambeets ◽  
Elizabeth J. Kautz ◽  
Mark G. Wirth ◽  
Graham J. Orren ◽  
Arun Devaraj ◽  
...  

AbstractWe report a unique in situ instrument development effort dedicated to studying gas/solid interactions relevant to heterogeneous catalysis and early stages of oxidation of materials via atom probe tomography and microscopy (APM). An in situ reactor cell, similar in concept to other reports, has been developed to expose nanoscale volumes of material to reactive gas environments, in which temperature, pressure, and gas chemistry are well controlled. We demonstrate that the combination of this reactor cell with APM techniques can aid in building a better mechanistic understanding of resultant composition and surface and subsurface structure changes accompanying gas/surface reactions in metal and metal alloy systems through a series of case studies: O2/Rh, O2/Co, and O2/Zircaloy-4. In addition, the basis of a novel operando mode of analysis within an atom probe instrument is also reported. The work presented here supports the implementation of APM techniques dedicated to atomic to near-atomically resolved gas/surface interaction studies of materials broadly relevant to heterogeneous catalysis and oxidation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 121-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.E. Halpin ◽  
R.W.H. Webster ◽  
H. Gardner ◽  
M.P. Moody ◽  
P.A.J. Bagot ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1872-1873
Author(s):  
Sten Lambeets ◽  
Mark Wirth ◽  
Graham Orren ◽  
Norbert Kruse ◽  
Daniel Perea

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
David R. Diercks ◽  
Brian P. Gorman ◽  
Johannes J. L. Mulders

AbstractSix precursors were evaluated for use as in situ electron beam-induced deposition capping layers in the preparation of atom probe tomography specimens with a focus on near-surface features where some of the deposition is retained at the specimen apex. Specimens were prepared by deposition of each precursor onto silicon posts and shaped into sub-70-nm radii needles using a focused ion beam. The utility of the depositions was assessed using several criteria including composition and uniformity, evaporation behavior and evaporation fields, and depth of Ga+ ion penetration. Atom probe analyses through depositions of methyl cyclopentadienyl platinum trimethyl, palladium hexafluoroacetylacetonate, and dimethyl-gold-acetylacetonate [Me2Au(acac)] were all found to result in tip fracture at voltages exceeding 3 kV. Examination of the deposition using Me2Au(acac) plus flowing O2 was inconclusive due to evaporation of surface silicon from below the deposition under all analysis conditions. Dicobalt octacarbonyl [Co2(CO)8] and diiron nonacarbonyl [Fe2(CO)9] depositions were found to be effective as in situ capping materials for the silicon specimens. Their very different evaporation fields [36 V/nm for Co2(CO)8 and 21 V/nm for Fe2(CO)9] provide options for achieving reasonably close matching of the evaporation field between the capping material and many materials of interest.


2019 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 178-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.R. Souza Filho ◽  
A. Kwiatkowski da Silva ◽  
M.J.R. Sandim ◽  
D. Ponge ◽  
B. Gault ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. W. Zhang ◽  
L. Yao ◽  
X.-L. Wang ◽  
M. K. Miller

Abstract A new class of advanced structural materials, based on the Fe-O-vacancy system, has exceptional resistance to high-temperature creep and excellent tolerance to extremely high-dose radiation. Although these remarkable improvements in properties compared to steels are known to be associated with the Y-Ti-O-enriched nanoclusters, the roles of vacancies in facilitating the nucleation of nanoclusters are a long-standing puzzle, due to the experimental difficulties in characterizing vacancies, particularly in-situ while the nanoclusters are forming. Here we report an experiment study that provides the compelling evidence for the presence of significant concentrations of vacancies in Y-Ti-O-enriched nanoclusters in a nanostructured ferritic alloy using a combination of state-of-the-art atom-probe tomography and in situ small angle neutron scattering. The nucleation of nanoclusters starts from the O-enriched solute clustering with vacancy mediation. The nanoclusters grow with an extremely low growth rate through attraction of vacancies and O:vacancy pairs, leading to the unusual stability of the nanoclusters.


2014 ◽  
Vol 589 ◽  
pp. 303-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khushboo Rakha ◽  
Hossein Beladi ◽  
Ilana Timokhina ◽  
Xiangyuan Xiong ◽  
Saurabh Kabra ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (S3) ◽  
pp. 695-696 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Dumpala ◽  
D. Haley ◽  
S.R. Broderick ◽  
P.A.J. Bagot ◽  
M. P. Moody ◽  
...  

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