Magnetic field arising from current dipoles randomly distributed in a homogeneous spherical volume conductor

1994 ◽  
Vol 75 (11) ◽  
pp. 7204-7210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Lütkenhöner
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Volume Conductor ◽  
Spherical Volume

scholarly journals THE TIME-DEPENDENT ONE-ZONE HADRONIC MODEL: FIRST PRINCIPLES

2012 ◽  
Vol 08 ◽  
pp. 19-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
STAVROS DIMITRAKOUDIS ◽  
MARIA PETROPOULOU ◽  
APOSTOLOS MASTICHIADIS
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Kinetic Equations ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Accurate Description ◽  
Temporal Behaviour ◽  
Spherical Volume ◽  
The One ◽  
Hadronic Model

We present some results on the radiative signatures of the one zone hadronic model. For this we have solved five spatially averaged, time-dependent coupled kinetic equations which describe the evolution of relativistic protons, electrons, photons, neutrons and neutrinos in a spherical volume containing a magnetic field. Protons are injected and lose energy by synchrotron, photopair and photopion production. We model photopair and photopion using the results of relevant MC codes, like the SOPHIA code in the case of photopion, which give accurate description for the injection of secondaries which then become source functions in their respective equations. This approach allows us to calculate the expected photon and neutrino spectra simultaneously in addition to examining questions like the efficiency and the temporal behaviour of the hadronic models.

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