SWOP—Charge Carrier Depth Profiling of Boron Doped Single Crystalline Silicon

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Philipp ◽  
B. Schmidt ◽  
M. Zier ◽  
M. Ogiewa ◽  
Jiro Matsuo ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Weidemann ◽  
Maximilian Kockert ◽  
Dirk Wallacher ◽  
Manfred Ramsteiner ◽  
Anna Mogilatenko ◽  
...  

Silicon nanowires are prepared by the method of the two-step metal-assisted wet chemical etching. We analyzed the structure of solid, rough, and porous nanowire surfaces of boron-doped silicon substrates with resistivities ofρ> 1000 Ωcm,ρ= 14–23 Ωcm, andρ< 0.01 Ωcm by scanning electron microscopy and nitrogen gas adsorption. Silicon nanowires prepared from highly doped silicon reveal mesopores on their surface. However, we found a limit for pore formation. Pores were only formed by etching below a critical H2O2concentration (cH2O2<0.3 M). Furthermore, we determined the pore size distribution dependent on the etching parameters and characterized the morphology of the pores on the nanowire surface. The pores are in the regime of small mesopores with a mean diameter of 9–13 nm. Crystal and surface structure of individual mesoporous nanowires were investigated by transmission electron microscopy. The vibrational properties of nanowire ensembles were investigated by Raman spectroscopy. Heavily boron-doped silicon nanowires are highly porous and the remaining single crystalline silicon nanoscale mesh leads to a redshift and a strong asymmetric line broadening for Raman scattering by optical phonons at 520 cm−1. This redshift,λSi  bulk=520 cm−1  →λSi  nanowire=512 cm−1, hints to a phonon confinement in mesoporous single crystalline silicon nanowires.


2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.V. Sachenko ◽  
◽  
V.P. Kostylev ◽  
V.G. Litovchenko ◽  
V.G. Popov ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 539 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Cramer ◽  
A. Wanner ◽  
P. Gumbsch

AbstractTensile tests on notched plates of single-crystalline silicon were carried out at high overloads. Cracks were forced to propagate on {110} planes in a <110> direction. The dynamics of the fracture process was measured using the potential drop technique and correlated with the fracture surface morphology. Crack propagation velocity did not exceed a terminal velocity of v = 3800 m/s, which corresponds to 83%7 of the Rayleigh wave velocity vR. Specimens fractured at low stresses exhibited crystallographic cleavage whereas a transition from mirror-like smooth regions to rougher hackle zones was observed in case of the specimens fractured at high stresses. Inspection of the mirror zone at high magnification revealed a deviation of the {110} plane onto {111} crystallographic facets.


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