Interionic Interactions in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids: The Role of the C2-Position Revealed by Raman Scattering and Supported by IR and NMR Spectroscopy

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina Noack ◽  
Natalia Paape ◽  
Johannes Kiefer ◽  
Peter Wasserscheid ◽  
Alfred Leipertz ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 581 ◽  
pp. 954-963
Author(s):  
Navleen Kaur ◽  
Markus Fischer ◽  
Sandeep Kumar ◽  
Gagandeep Kaur Gahlay ◽  
Holger A. Scheidt ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 12 (42) ◽  
pp. 14153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina Noack ◽  
Peter S. Schulz ◽  
Natalia Paape ◽  
Johannes Kiefer ◽  
Peter Wasserscheid ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (20) ◽  
pp. 9591-9601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seoncheol Cha ◽  
Mingqi Ao ◽  
Woongmo Sung ◽  
Bongjin Moon ◽  
Bodil Ahlström ◽  
...  

Imidazolium-based ionic liquids having different anions 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium ([BMIM]X: X = Cl−, Br−, I−, and BF4−) and their aqueous mixtures were investigated by IR absorption and proton NMR spectroscopy.


2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-44
Author(s):  
Maria-Daniela Sofei ◽  
Maria Ilici ◽  
Valentin Badea ◽  
Carol Csunderlik ◽  
Vasile-Nicolae Bercean

The synthesis of 1H-3-aryl-7-ethoxycarbonyl-6-methyl-pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazoles (2) was carried out by cyclization of 1H-5-arylidenehydrazino-4-ethoxycarbonyl-3-methyl-pyrazoles (1) in the presence of bromine using glacial acetic acid as solvent and sodium acetate as base. The new nine obtained compounds were characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry.


2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 369-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takatsugu Endo ◽  
Mamoru Imanari ◽  
Yuki Hidaka ◽  
Hiroko Seki ◽  
Keiko Nishikawa ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony D. Covington ◽  
William R. Wise

Abstract In preparing the second edition of ‘Tanning Chemistry. The Science of Leather.’, the literature was updated and the content was revised and reviewed. Here, the new findings are presented and discussed. Notable developments include the necessary rethinking of the mechanism of sulfide unhairing because of new understanding of the aqueous chemistry of sulfide species. Revision upwards of the value of the second pKa for sulfide species ionisation means that S2− cannot exist in an aqueous medium, so the unhairing species in hair burn reactions is HS−. Although the technology remains the same, this means the mechanisms of associated reactions such as immunisation must be revised. Rawstock preservation has benefitted from studies of the potential role of materials from plants which accumulate salt, but which also contribute terpene compounds. There is also further discussion on the continuing issue of chromium (VI) in the leather industry. The application to processing of new solvents, ionic liquids and deep eutectics, is the coming technology, which offers transforming options for new chemistries and products. Renewed interest in vegetable tanning and methods of wet white processing are current trends. Also, within the topic of reagent delivery is processing in a solid medium of plastic beads. Graphical abstract


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