Oxygen-vacancy-related high-temperature dielectric relaxation in SrTiO3 ceramics

2010 ◽  
Vol 107 (11) ◽  
pp. 114101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofei Wang ◽  
Xiaomei Lu ◽  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Xiaobo Wu ◽  
Wei Cai ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 407 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laijun Liu ◽  
Yanmin Huang ◽  
Yunhua Li ◽  
Meixie Wu ◽  
Liang Fang ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 98 (2) ◽  
pp. 551-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian-Fu Zhang ◽  
Xin-Gui Tang ◽  
Qiu-Xiang Liu ◽  
Yan-Ping Jiang ◽  
Xian-Xiong Huang

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 633-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian-Fu Zhang ◽  
Xin-Gui Tang ◽  
Xian-Xiong Huang ◽  
Qiu-Xiang Liu ◽  
Yan-Ping Jiang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Li ◽  
Guoxujia Chen ◽  
He Zheng ◽  
Weiwei Meng ◽  
Shuangfeng Jia ◽  
...  

AbstractFrom the mechanical perspectives, the influence of point defects is generally considered at high temperature, especially when the creep deformation dominates. Here, we show the stress-induced reversible oxygen vacancy migration in CuO nanowires at room temperature, causing the unanticipated anelastic deformation. The anelastic strain is associated with the nucleation of oxygen-deficient CuOx phase, which gradually transforms back to CuO after stress releasing, leading to the gradual recovery of the nanowire shape. Detailed analysis reveals an oxygen deficient metastable CuOx phase that has been overlooked in the literatures. Both theoretical and experimental investigations faithfully predict the oxygen vacancy diffusion pathways in CuO. Our finding facilitates a better understanding of the complicated mechanical behaviors in materials, which could also be relevant across multiple scientific disciplines, such as high-temperature superconductivity and solid-state chemistry in Cu-O compounds, etc.


2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 2185-2193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Yan ◽  
Qiuyun Fu ◽  
Dongxiang Zhou ◽  
Mei Wang ◽  
Hao Zu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 127 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Meng ◽  
Wenhua Li ◽  
Xingui Tang ◽  
Xiaobin Guo ◽  
Qiuxiang Liu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Young Il Moon ◽  
Jae Kap Jung ◽  
Ki Soo Chung

The dielectric permittivity of synthetic rubber polymers, nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) and ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), with both frequency and temperature variations, was thoroughly investigated by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS). The spectrum versus frequency of DRS was analyzed with the semiempirical Havriliak–Negami formula and conductivity contribution by employing the newly developed “dispersion analyzer” analysis program. The main dielectric relaxations called the α- and β-processes, associated with the cooperative motion of chains in polymers, were discovered in the low-temperature region. In the high-temperature region, we found Maxwell–Wagner–Sillars (MWS) relaxation associated with polymer interfacing and normal-mode (α’) relaxation responsible for end-to-end dipole vector motion. The activation energies of schematic molecular chains responsible for the relaxation processes were obtained with the information about its motional mode. The glass transition temperature and dipole moment for the side group were also determined and compared with those from previous studies. In the EPDM specimen, the peaks of α- and β-relaxation merged at high temperature and were separated with decreasing temperature. The first observations of both merging and splitting were consistent with the results on the temperature dependency of the relaxation strength. Both contour mapping and three-dimensional plots for the two rubbers provide visual information for the distribution and mapping of relaxation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 384 (27) ◽  
pp. 126680
Author(s):  
Qiubo Hu ◽  
Dahu Chang ◽  
Jianfeng Su ◽  
Ruirui Sun ◽  
Dongmei Zhang ◽  
...  

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