scholarly journals Theoretical studies of shock dynamics in two-dimensional structures V. Microscopic constraints on shock-induced signals

1982 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Karo ◽  
F. E. Walker ◽  
W. G. Cunningham ◽  
J. R. Hardy
RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 3363-3370
Author(s):  
Ang Yang ◽  
Yu Qiu ◽  
Dechao Yang ◽  
Kehong Lin ◽  
Shiying Guo

In this paper, experimental and theoretical studies of the piezoelectric effect of two-dimensional ZnO nanostructures, including straight nanosheets (SNSs) and curved nanosheets (CNSs) are conducted.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren L. Poole ◽  
Manny Gonzales ◽  
Abdel R. Moustafa ◽  
Austin R. C. Gerlt ◽  
Zachary C. Cordero

2016 ◽  
Vol 807 ◽  
pp. 87-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Short ◽  
James J. Quirk ◽  
Chad D. Meyer ◽  
Carlos Chiquete

We study the physics of steady detonation wave propagation in a two-dimensional circular arc via a Detonation Shock Dynamics (DSD) surface evolution model. The dependence of the surface angular speed and surface spatial structure on the inner arc radius ($R_{i}$), the arc thickness ($R_{e}-R_{i}$, where $R_{e}$ is the outer arc radius) and the degree of confinement on the inner and outer arc is examined. We first analyse the results for a linear $D_{n}$–$\unicode[STIX]{x1D705}$ model, in which the normal surface velocity $D_{n}=D_{CJ}(1-B\unicode[STIX]{x1D705})$, where $D_{CJ}$ is the planar Chapman–Jouguet velocity, $\unicode[STIX]{x1D705}$ is the total surface curvature and $B$ is a length scale representative of a reaction zone thickness. An asymptotic analysis assuming the ratio $B/R_{i}\ll 1$ is conducted for this model and reveals a complex surface structure as a function of the radial variation from the inner to the outer arc. For sufficiently thin arcs, where $(R_{e}-R_{i})/R_{i}=O(B/R_{i})$, the angular speed of the surface depends on the inner arc radius, the arc thickness and the inner and outer arc confinement. For thicker arcs, where $(R_{e}-R_{i})/R_{i}=O(1)$, the angular speed does not depend on the outer arc radius or the outer arc confinement to the order calculated. It is found that the leading-order angular speed depends only on $D_{CJ}$ and $R_{i}$, and corresponds to a Huygens limit (zero curvature) propagation model where $D_{n}=D_{CJ}$, assuming a constant angular speed and perfect confinement on the inner arc surface. Having the normal surface speed depend on curvature requires the insertion of a boundary layer structure near the inner arc surface. This is driven by an increase in the magnitude of the surface wave curvature as the inner arc surface is approached that is needed to meet the confinement condition on the inner arc surface. For weak inner arc confinement, the surface wave spatial variation with the radial coordinate is described by a triple-deck structure. The first-order correction to the angular speed brings in a dependence on the surface curvature through the parameter $B$, while the influence of the inner arc confinement on the angular velocity only appears in the second-order correction. For stronger inner arc confinement, the surface wave structure is described by a two-layer solution, where the effect of the confinement on the angular speed is promoted to the first-order correction. We also compare the steady-state arc solution for a PBX 9502 DSD model to an experimental two-dimensional arc geometry validation test.


2004 ◽  
Vol 70 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Al Hajj ◽  
Nathalie Guihéry ◽  
Jean-Paul Malrieu ◽  
Peter Wind

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (37) ◽  
pp. 20981-20987
Author(s):  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Huijun Liu ◽  
Yun Gao ◽  
Xiaohong Xia ◽  
Zhongbing Huang

We identify a semiconducting 2D electronic material, single-layer AsB, which has a suitable direct bandgap of 1.18 eV. Its frontiers state is sp2 orbital hybridization, which can be effectively tuned by layer thickness, stacking order and strain.


2019 ◽  
Vol 123 (12) ◽  
pp. 7158-7165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian He ◽  
Jie Su ◽  
Zhenhua Lin ◽  
Siyu Zhang ◽  
Yu Qin ◽  
...  

1975 ◽  
Vol 97 (4) ◽  
pp. 515-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Furness ◽  
S. P. Hutton

Theoretical and experimental studies have been made of the growth and collapse of fixed cavities in a two-dimensional convergent-divergent nozzle. In this particular configuration an important feature was a re-entrant liquid jet which invaded the growing cavity from the downstream end, travelling upstream along the wall and interrupting the cavity when it reached the nozzle throat. A simple two-dimensional unsteady potential flow theory, developed to model the cycle, gave reasonable agreement with cinephotography and predicted the jet behavior. Because vaporization was neglected the theory overestimated the speed of the cycle.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document