scholarly journals A slip model for rarefied gas flows at arbitrary Knudsen number

2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (25) ◽  
pp. 253103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Wu
Author(s):  
Mostafa Zakeri ◽  
Ehsan Roohi

The impetus of the this study is to investigate flow and thermal field in rarefied gas flows inside a trapezoidal micro/nano-cavity using the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) technique. The investigation covers the hydrodynamic properties and thermal behavior of the flow. The selected Knudsen numbers for this study are arranged in the slip and transition regimes. The results show the center of the vortex location moves by variation in the Knudsen numbers. Also, as the Knudsen number increases, the non-dimensional shear stress increases, but the distribution deviates from a symmetrical profile. The cold to hot transfer, which is in contrast with the conventional Fourier law, is observed. We show that the heat transfer is affected by the second derivative of the velocity. By increasing the Knudsen number, the transferred heat through the walls decreases, but the contraction/expansion effects on the temperature in the corner of the cavity become higher.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 052006
Author(s):  
Hassan Akhlaghi ◽  
Ehsan Roohi ◽  
Abbas Daliri ◽  
Mohammad-Reza Soltani

2001 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 563-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Gumbel

Abstract. Meshes are commonly used as part of instruments for in situ atmospheric measurements. This study analyses the aerodynamic effect of meshes by means of wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulations. Based on the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method, a simple mesh parameterisation is described and applied to a number of representative flow conditions. For open meshes freely exposed to the flow, substantial compression effects are found both upstream and downstream of the mesh. Meshes attached to close instrument structures, on the other hand, cause only minor flow disturbances. In an accompanying paper, the approach developed here is applied to the quantitative analysis of rocket-borne density measurements in the middle atmosphere.Key words. Atmospheric composition and structure (instruments and techniques; middle atmosphere – composition and chemistry)


2010 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 2078-2089 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.J. Scanlon ◽  
E. Roohi ◽  
C. White ◽  
M. Darbandi ◽  
J.M. Reese

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