Comment on “A direct approach to study radiative emission from triplet excitations in molecular semiconductors and conjugated polymers” [J. Chem. Phys. 129, 041103 (2008)]

2008 ◽  
Vol 129 (12) ◽  
pp. 127101
Author(s):  
Edward C. Lim
2013 ◽  
Vol 138 (2) ◽  
pp. 029902
Author(s):  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Yu-Guang Chen ◽  
Yao Yao ◽  
Chang-Qin Wu ◽  
Xu-Ming Zhang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yu Yamashita ◽  
Samik Jhulki ◽  
Dinesh Bhardwaj ◽  
Elena Longhi ◽  
Shohei Kumagai ◽  
...  

Chemical doping is a key process for controlling the electronic properties of molecular semiconductors, including their conductivity and work function. A common limitation of n-doped polymers is their instability under...


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. eaaw7757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung Sun Park ◽  
Justin J. Kwok ◽  
Rishat Dilmurat ◽  
Ge Qu ◽  
Prapti Kafle ◽  
...  

Intrachain charge transport is unique to conjugated polymers distinct from inorganic and small molecular semiconductors and is key to achieving high-performance organic electronics. Polymer backbone planarity and thin film morphology sensitively modulate intrachain charge transport. However, simple, generic nonsynthetic approaches for tuning backbone planarity and the ensuing multiscale assembly process do not exist. We first demonstrate that printing flow is capable of planarizing the originally twisted polymer backbone to substantially increase the conjugation length. This conformation change leads to a marked morphological transition from chiral, twinned domains to achiral, highly aligned morphology, hence a fourfold increase in charge carrier mobilities. We found a surprising mechanism that flow extinguishes a lyotropic twist-bend mesophase upon backbone planarization, leading to the observed morphology and electronic structure transitions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 491-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Fratini ◽  
Mark Nikolka ◽  
Alberto Salleo ◽  
Guillaume Schweicher ◽  
Henning Sirringhaus

Author(s):  
B. Roy Frieden

Despite the skill and determination of electro-optical system designers, the images acquired using their best designs often suffer from blur and noise. The aim of an “image enhancer” such as myself is to improve these poor images, usually by digital means, such that they better resemble the true, “optical object,” input to the system. This problem is notoriously “ill-posed,” i.e. any direct approach at inversion of the image data suffers strongly from the presence of even a small amount of noise in the data. In fact, the fluctuations engendered in neighboring output values tend to be strongly negative-correlated, so that the output spatially oscillates up and down, with large amplitude, about the true object. What can be done about this situation? As we shall see, various concepts taken from statistical communication theory have proven to be of real use in attacking this problem. We offer below a brief summary of these concepts.


Author(s):  
J. Fink

Conducting polymers comprises a new class of materials achieving electrical conductivities which rival those of the best metals. The parent compounds (conjugated polymers) are quasi-one-dimensional semiconductors. These polymers can be doped by electron acceptors or electron donors. The prototype of these materials is polyacetylene (PA). There are various other conjugated polymers such as polyparaphenylene, polyphenylenevinylene, polypoyrrole or polythiophene. The doped systems, i.e. the conducting polymers, have intersting potential technological applications such as replacement of conventional metals in electronic shielding and antistatic equipment, rechargable batteries, and flexible light emitting diodes.Although these systems have been investigated almost 20 years, the electronic structure of the doped metallic systems is not clear and even the reason for the gap in undoped semiconducting systems is under discussion.


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