High-intensity nanosecond-pulsed laser-induced plasma in air, water, and vacuum: A comparative study of the early-stage evolution using a physics-based predictive model

2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (10) ◽  
pp. 101104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benxin Wu
Author(s):  
Yeqing Wang ◽  
Daniel Diaz ◽  
David W. Hahn

This research presents laser ablation characteristics of an aluminum alloy after nanosecond pulsed laser ablation (PLA) with a 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser. White light interferometry and scanning electron microscopy were used to establish relationships between laser ablation characteristics and the number of pulses at different beam energies. Laser ablation features studied in this research are crater profiles, radii and depth, and extent of surface damage. An extensive damaged area around the laser ablation crater was found and is believed to be produced by the laser-induced plasma generated during PLA. Spectroscopic analysis showed that there is a correlation between the plasma formation threshold and the initiation of the plasma-affected area, and laser ablation at different angles of incidence between the beam and the sample showed a correlation between the plasma shape and the shape of the damaged area around the ablation crater. However, the variables influencing the occurrence of the plasma-affected and the extent of plasma-induced damage are not yet fully recognized and understood.


2008 ◽  
Vol 254 (11) ◽  
pp. 3364-3369 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.S.B. Darby ◽  
T.C. May-Smith ◽  
R.W. Eason ◽  
T. Donnelly ◽  
J.G. Lunney ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeji Arai ◽  
Noritaka Asano ◽  
Akihiko Minami ◽  
Hideaki Kusano

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-54
Author(s):  
Khabib Barnoev ◽  

The article presents the results of a study to assess the functional reserve of the kidneys against the background of a comparative study of antiaggregant therapy dipyridamole and allthrombosepin in 50 patients with a relatively early stage of chronic kidney disease. Studies have shown that long-term administration of allthrombosepin to patients has resulted in better maintenance of kidney functional reserves. Therefore, our research has once again confirmed that diphtheridamol, which is widely used as an antiaggregant drug in chronic kidney disease, does not lag behind the domestic raw material allthrombosepin


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