scholarly journals Directional emission control and increased light extraction in GaN photonic crystal light emitting diodes

2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (10) ◽  
pp. 103502 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. McGroddy ◽  
A. David ◽  
E. Matioli ◽  
M. Iza ◽  
S. Nakamura ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 8654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun Kyong Cho ◽  
Junho Jang ◽  
Jeong-Hyeon Choi ◽  
Jaewan Choi ◽  
Jongwook Kim ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Kyeong-Jae Byeon ◽  
Seon-Yong Hwang ◽  
Ki-Yeon Yang ◽  
Heon Lee ◽  
Chang-Hee Hong ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Xu ◽  
Yang Li

The light extraction efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) is greatly limited due to the difference in refractive indexes between materials of OLED. We fabricated OLED with photonic crystal microstructures in the interface between the glass substrate and the ITO anode. The light extraction efficiency can be improved by utilizing photonic crystals; however, the anisotropy effect of light extraction was clearly observed in experiment. To optimize the device performance, the effect of photonic crystal on both light extraction and angular distribution was investigated using finite-difference time domain (FDTD) method. We simulated the photonic crystals with the structure of square lattice and triangle lattice. We analyzed the improvement of these structures in the light extraction efficiency of the OLED and the influence of arrangement, depth, period, and diameter on anisotropy. The optimized geometric parameters were provided, which will provide the theoretical support for designing the high performance OLED.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250071 ◽  
Author(s):  
YAN WANG ◽  
FUGEN WU ◽  
XIN ZHANG ◽  
YUANWEI YAO ◽  
HUILIN ZHONG ◽  
...  

Photonic crystal (PC) structures on LED have been known to enhance the light extraction significantly. In this paper, we report the light energy of GaN -based blue lighting emitting diode (LED) with perfect area photonic crystal (PPC) structure and defect area photonic crystal (DPC) structure. As a result, the light extracting energy of LEDs with PPC structure enhanced little compared to that of without PC structure. In addition, the light extracting energy of blue LED with DPC structure was remarkably improved.


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