Expert-Novice Differences on a Recognition Memory Test of Physics Diagrams

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Feil ◽  
Jose Mestre ◽  
Leon Hsu ◽  
Charles Henderson ◽  
Laura McCullough
2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 1391-1399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Smirni ◽  
Pietro Smirni ◽  
Giovanni Di Martino ◽  
Lisa Cipolotti ◽  
Massimiliano Oliveri ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 86 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1320-1322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron C. Malina ◽  
Dana A. Bowers ◽  
Scott R. Millis ◽  
Sara Uekert

The Recognition Memory Test is frequently used to assess memory; however, one of the commonly cited limitations is a lack of data on reliability. The current study was undertaken to estimate the internal consistency reliability of the test with a sample of 72 persons with traumatic brain injury. Acceptable estimates of internal consistency for both subtests were obtained.


Assessment ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grant L. Iverson ◽  
Michael D. Franzen

The purpose of this investigation was to examine the efficacy of using the Recognition Memory Test (RMT), Digit Span subtest (WAIS-R), and Knox Cube Test as markers for malingered memory deficits. Participants were 100 subjects from three general populations: university students, federal inmates, and patients with head injuries. Twenty students, 20 inmates, and 20 patients with head injuries resulting in memory impairment were instructed to try their best on the assessment procedures. The remaining 20 students and 20 inmates were instructed to malinger memory impairment on the procedures. The experimental-malingerers (i.e., students and inmates) performed more poorly than the patients with head injuries on nearly every score derived from the three tests. Discriminant function analyses using the age-corrected Digit Span scale score, the Knox Cube Test total score, and the RMT raw scores for words and faces as predictors of group membership resulted in an overall 98% correct classification rate and 100% correct on cross-validation. Simultaneously applying two empirically-derived RMT cutoff scores resulted in an overall correct classification rate of 100%. The extraordinarily high classification rates in this study were likely influenced by the experimental design and procedures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 1010-1010
Author(s):  
Fett J ◽  
Cottingham M

Abstract Objective Performance validity tests (PVTs) are widely used in neuropsychological evaluations but are often lengthy and time-consuming. Therefore, development of more efficient PVTs is critical. The current study evaluated the utility of the first 10 items of the Warrington Recognition Memory Test (RMT) as an indicator of performance validity. Methods This study utilized archival data from 134 veterans presenting for a clinical neuropsychological evaluation at a southeastern Veterans Affairs hospital. Patients were deemed “credible” if they failed less than two unrelated PVT measures, had a FSIQ > 70, and did not carry a diagnosis of dementia. This resulted in 103 patients in the credible group [Mage = 49.76(11.67); Meducation = 14.09(2.88); 77.67% Male]. The 31 patients in the non-credible group met Slick et al. (1999) criteria[Mage = 45.13(11.18); Meducation = 12.77(2.53); 87.10% Male]. Frequency counts were run to determine sensitivity and specificity values at established cut-offs and to create new cut-offs for the first 10 items. Results Using established cut-off scores, the RMT total score had adequate specificity (91%) with a corresponding sensitivity of 84%, and the RMT time score had adequate specificity (93%) with a corresponding sensitivity of 34%. When examining the first 10 items on the RMT, a score of < 8 resulted in 96% specificity and 61% sensitivity. Conclusions The established cutoffs for the RMT performed well in this patient sample. Additionally, using a cutoff score of ≤ 8 on the first 10 items of the RMT may be a useful indicator of probable failure on the RMT, significantly reducing test administration time.


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