Surface modification of an amorphous Si thin film crystallized by a linearly polarized Nd:YAG pulse laser beam

2007 ◽  
Vol 102 (1) ◽  
pp. 013501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susumu Horita ◽  
Hirokazu Kaki ◽  
Kensuke Nishioka
2006 ◽  
Vol 910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kensuke Nishioka ◽  
Susumu Horita

AbstractPeriodically aligned submicron Si dots were fabricated by only irradiating linearly polarized Nd:YAG pulse laser to the amorphous silicon (a-Si) thin film deposited on silicon dioxide (SiO2) film. Interference between the incident beam and the scattered surface wave leads to the spatial periodicity of beam energy density distribution on the surface of the irradiated samples. The a-Si thin film was melted by laser beam, and then, the molten thin Si film was split and condensed due to its surface tensile according to the periodic energy density distribution. The polycrystalline Si (poly-Si) fine lines were formed periodically. After the first irradiation, the sample was rotated by 90o, and the laser beam was irradiated. The periodic energy density distribution was generated on the Si fine lines. Then, the lines were split off and condensed according to the periodic energy density distribution, and the periodically aligned submicron Si dots were fabricated on the SiO2 film.


2004 ◽  
Vol 808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirokazu Kaki ◽  
Takehiko Ootani ◽  
Susumu Horita

ABSTRACTIn order to obtain a large silicon (Si) grain and to control the location of its boundary in a Si film melting-crystallized by a pulse laser, we have proposed to use periodic thermal distribution spontaneously induced by irradiation of a linearly polarized laser beam. We estimated the suitable amorphous Si (a-Si) thickness taking account of multiple reflection theoretically and confirmed it experimentally. Also, we proposed a novel technique to reduce the irradiation pulse number to control the grain boundary location stably in the crystallized Si film, in which the elastic wave was generated on the surface of a-Si film prior to melting-crystallization by using an ultra sonic oscillator. Owing to this technique, we can control the grain boundary location periodically with only 1 pulse irradiation in the crystallized Si film.


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 113105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay K. Upadhyay ◽  
Gaurav Raj ◽  
Rohit K. Mishra ◽  
Pallavi Jha

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