scholarly journals Cluster-assembled exchange-spring nanocomposite permanent magnets

2005 ◽  
Vol 97 (10) ◽  
pp. 10K310 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Rui ◽  
Z. G. Sun ◽  
Y. Xu ◽  
D. J. Sellmyer ◽  
J. E. Shield
2011 ◽  
Vol 672 ◽  
pp. 84-87
Author(s):  
Eugen Dorolti ◽  
Alex Todoran ◽  
Maria Simona Gutoiu ◽  
Albert Flavius Takacs ◽  
Ionel Chicinaş ◽  
...  

The exchange spring magnetic powders of SmCo5/α-Fe were obtained by mechanical milling and annealing. SmCo5+20 wt% α-Fe powder milled for 8 h and annealed at about 550 °C was considered to be more appropriate for our purpose. The isotropic nanocomposite permanent magnets were obtained by bonding the magnet powder in a binder matrix. Several ratios from 0.5 to 1.5 wt % between binder and magnetic powder were used. The composite material was compacted in dies at pressure from 600 to 800 MPa. The heat treatments for polymerisation were performed at 180 °C for 1h. The density and the microstructure of the magnets are discussed in connection with the properties of the starting powder and processing conditions. Magnetic characteristics of Br, Hc and (BH)max were obtained from hysteresis curves in magnetic fields up to 10 T.


2007 ◽  
Vol 316 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horia Chiriac ◽  
Nicoleta Lupu ◽  
Laurentiu Stoleriu ◽  
Petronel Postolache ◽  
Alexandru Stancu

2006 ◽  
Vol 99 (8) ◽  
pp. 08B508 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. Shield ◽  
J. Zhou ◽  
S. Aich ◽  
V. K. Ravindran ◽  
R. Skomski ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 85 (22) ◽  
pp. 5293-5295 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. Jiang ◽  
J. E. Pearson ◽  
Z. Y. Liu ◽  
B. Kabius ◽  
S. Trasobares ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 305 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Rui ◽  
J.E. Shield ◽  
Z. Sun ◽  
L. Yue ◽  
Y. Xu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Michele Petrecca ◽  
Beatrice Muzzi ◽  
Stefano Olivieri ◽  
Martin Albino ◽  
Nader Yaacoub ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Raja K. Mishra

The discovery of a new class of permanent magnets based on Nd2Fe14B phase in the last decade has led to intense research and development efforts aimed at commercial exploitation of the new alloy. The material can be prepared either by rapid solidification or by powder metallurgy techniques and the resulting microstructures are very different. This paper details the microstructure of Nd-Fe-B magnets produced by melt-spinning.In melt spinning, quench rate can be varied easily by changing the rate of rotation of the quench wheel. There is an optimum quench rate when the material shows maximum magnetic hardening. For faster or slower quench rates, both coercivity and maximum energy product of the material fall off. These results can be directly related to the changes in the microstructure of the melt-spun ribbon as a function of quench rate. Figure 1 shows the microstructure of (a) an overquenched and (b) an optimally quenched ribbon. In Fig. 1(a), the material is nearly amorphous, with small nuclei of Nd2Fe14B grains visible and in Fig. 1(b) the microstructure consists of equiaxed Nd2Fe14B grains surrounded by a thin noncrystalline Nd-rich phase. Fig. 1(c) shows an annular dark field image of the intergranular phase. Nd enrichment in this phase is shown in the EDX spectra in Fig. 2.


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