Light coupling with multimode photonic crystal waveguides

2004 ◽  
Vol 84 (23) ◽  
pp. 4699-4701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Yuan Li ◽  
Lan-Lan Lin ◽  
Kai-Ming Ho
2013 ◽  
Vol 534 ◽  
pp. 162-166
Author(s):  
Amarachukwu Valentine Umenyi ◽  
Shusuke Kikuchi ◽  
Tomoyuki Sasaki ◽  
Kenta Miura ◽  
Osamu Hanaizumi

In this paper, we designed and analyzed an efficient taper structure to couple light into and out of photonic crystal waveguides (PhCWs) fabricated by Si-ion implantation and electron beam lithography. The coupling structure employs the gentle refractive-index distribution produced in the SiO2layer by Si-ion implantation. A taper structure is designed for effective coupling of transverse electric (TE) polarized light (λ = 1.55 μm) into a submicron size PhCW consisting of triangular lattice of air holes (lattice constant,a= 0.666 μm, radius of air holes,r= 0.232 μm, waveguide width, W1 ~ 0.7 μm). The influence of the taper length on the transmission characteristics is investigated. Efficiency in excess of 95% is demonstrated using the finite-difference time-domain and beam propagation methods. This is important for their practical applications in photonic integrated circuits.


2006 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanrui Wu ◽  
Xiaoshuang Chen ◽  
Yong Zeng ◽  
Wei Lu

2007 ◽  
Vol 43 (17) ◽  
pp. 923 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Yang ◽  
A.V. Lavrinenko ◽  
L.H. Frandsen ◽  
P.I. Borel ◽  
A. Te^tu ◽  
...  

Nano Letters ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 2341-2345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valentyn S. Volkov ◽  
Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi ◽  
Lars H. Frandsen ◽  
Martin Kristensen

Author(s):  
Ben Lang ◽  
Daryl M. Beggs ◽  
Ruth Oulton

Photonic crystal waveguides are known to support C-points—point-like polarization singularities with local chirality. Such points can couple with dipole-like emitters to produce highly directional emission, from which spin-photon entanglers can be built. Much is made of the promise of using slow-light modes to enhance this light–matter coupling. Here we explore the transition from travelling to standing waves for two different photonic crystal waveguide designs. We find that time-reversal symmetry and the reciprocal nature of light places constraints on using C-points in the slow-light regime. We observe two distinctly different mechanisms through which this condition is satisfied in the two waveguides. In the waveguide designs, we consider a modest group velocity of v g ≈ c /10 is found to be the optimum for slow-light coupling to the C-points. This article is part of the themed issue ‘Unifying physics and technology in light of Maxwell's equations’.


2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 014602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Delphine Marris-Morini ◽  
Eric Cassan ◽  
Damien Bernier ◽  
Guillaume Maire ◽  
Laurent Vivien

PIERS Online ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-278 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Moss ◽  
B. Corcoran ◽  
C. Monat ◽  
Christian Grillet ◽  
T. P. White ◽  
...  

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