The Raman Spectra of Water, Aqueous Solutions and Ice

1937 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 166-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
James H. Hibben
1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 442-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Combelas ◽  
M. Costes ◽  
C. Garrigou-Lagrange

Infrared and Raman spectra of acidic (hydrochloric or sulfuric) aqueous solutions of dimethylformamide indicate the existence of a single protonation equilibrium.[Formula: see text]The pK for this reaction was evaluated as −1.35 ± 0.05 from u.v. spectra; a less precise value (−1.1 ± 0.5) was obtained from Raman spectra. This result disagrees with earlier conclusions which favored the existence of two ionization equilibria for dimethylformamide. [Journal translation]


1995 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 331-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murray H. Brooker ◽  
Ole Faurskov Nielsen ◽  
Daniel Christensen

1979 ◽  
Vol 33a ◽  
pp. 11-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chr. Knakkergaard Møller ◽  
Kurt Nielsen ◽  
Terje Østvold ◽  
Arne Holm ◽  
Nils H. Toubro ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismael A. Heisler ◽  
Kamila Mazur ◽  
Steve R. Meech

1979 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kanno ◽  
J. Hiraishi

2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 529-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Ydoshida ◽  
Toshio Yamaguchi

Abstract Low-frequency Raman spectra have been measured at room temperature as functions of the alcohol mole fraction in aqueous solutions of methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2 -propanol, and /er/-butylalcohol (TBA). Intrinsic Raman spectra R (ῡ) were obtained from depolarized Rayleigh wing spectra. Isosbestic points have been observed in R (ῡ) of the aqueous solutions of ethanol, 1-propanol, and 2 -propanol, suggesting that the structure o f the solutions is characterized by individual alcohol aggregates and water clusters without a significant amount of alcohol-water mixed aggregates. The R (ῡ) spectra have been expressed as R (ῡ ,x ) = w R (ῡ ,0 ) + aR(D, 1), where R(ῡ, 0) and R(ῡ, 1) are those for pure water and pure alcohols, respectively, and x is the mole fraction of alcohols. The coefficients w and a show the inflection points at characteristic alcohol mole fractions, where microhetrogeneity and structural transition of the solvent clusters take place, as previously shown by X-ray diffraction. In the aqueous solutions of methanol, where no microhetrogeneity takes place, no clear isosbestic point in R(ῡ) has been observed. For aqueous solutions of TBA, an isosbestic point in R(ῡ) has appeared when xTBA > 0.05. Two inflections points in the coefficients have been observed at xTBA « 0.1 and 0.35; the former composition corresponds to the transition composition from the TBA-TBA intermolecular contact to the TBA water molecular association, as previously reported by neutron diffraction.


1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (9) ◽  
pp. 1510-1514 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Brooker ◽  
D. E. Irish

Infrared and Raman spectra are reported for the hexaquozinc nitrate crystal. Replacement of water by deuterium oxide causes a remarkable intensity reversal of components in the ν3 nitrate region and provides Raman spectra free from interference in the 2ν2 and ν4 regions. The nitrate spectrum is interpreted in terms of a site group approximation. The spectra are compared with those of concentrated aqueous solutions and partially dehydrated crystals to point up changes which result from a lowered site symmetry and those which result from ionic association.


2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolai N. Brandt ◽  
Andrey Y. Chikishev ◽  
Alexander G. Tonevitsky

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (37) ◽  
pp. 26192-26198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mercedes Cáceres ◽  
Alvaro Lobato ◽  
Nubia J. Mendoza ◽  
Laura J. Bonales ◽  
Valentín G. Baonza

Raman spectra of 1,2-ethylenediamine (EDA) in aqueous solutions are used to demonstrate that EDA molecules experience an anti–gauche conformational change resulting from the interactions with water.


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