14N Quadrupole Coupling Constants in N2O by High‐Resolution Microwave Spectroscopy

1966 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 1812-1815 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Sancho ◽  
Marlin D. Harmony
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Microwave Spectroscopy ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling

scholarly journals High Resolution Microwave Spectra of Pyridine-N-oxideanda-Picoline-N-oxide

1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 1196-1200 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Heineking ◽  
H. Dreizler ◽  
K. Endo ◽  
Y. Kamura
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Internal Rotation ◽  
Microwave Spectroscopy ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion ◽  
Rotational Spectra ◽  
Microwave Spectra ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling ◽  
Rotation Motion ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion Constants

Abstract The rotational spectra of pyridine-N-oxide and x-picoline-N-oxide ( = 2-methvlpyridine-N-oxide) have been observed by means of pulsed microwave spectroscopy. For both molecules, the 14N quadrupole coupling constants have been obtained. For α-picoline-N-oxide. in addition the parameters of the internal rotation motion and the centrifugal distortion constants have been determined.

33S Nuclear Hyperfine Structure in the Rotational Spectrum of Thiazole

1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 1219-1222 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Kretschmer ◽  
H. Dreizler
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Hyperfine Structure ◽  
Molecular Beam ◽  
Microwave Spectroscopy ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Rotational Spectrum ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling ◽  
Nuclear Quadrupole ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion Constants

Abstract We investigated the 33S nuclear quadrupole coupling of thiazole- 33S in natural abundance by molecular beam Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. In addition the 14N nuclear quadrupole coupling could be analyzed with high precision. We derived the rotational constants A = 8529.29268 (70) MHz, B = 5427.47098 MHz, and C = 3315.21676 (26) MHz, quartic centrifugal distortion constants and the quadrupole coupling constants of 33S χaa = 7.1708 (61) MHz and χbb= -26.1749 (69) MHz and of 14N χ aa = -2.7411 (61) MHz and χbb = 0.0767 (69) MHz.

scholarly journals Deuterium Quadrupole Coupling Constants of Deuterohalogenoacetylens

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 755-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Heineking ◽  
M. Andolfatto ◽  
C. Kruse ◽  
W. Eberstein ◽  
H. Dreizler
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Fourier Transform Spectroscopy ◽  
Spin Rotation ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling ◽  
Nuclear Quadrupole ◽  
Rotational Transitions

Abstract Employing the high resolution of microwave Fourier transform spectroscopy, we investigated the lowest rotational transitions of fluoro-, bromo-, and iodoacetylene-d. Along with the rotational, centrifugal distortion, halogen nuclear quadrupole, and halogen spin-rotation coupling constants, we determined the deuterium quadrupole coupling constants of bromo-and iodoacetylene-d. For fluoroacetylene-d, we redetermined the deuterium nuclear quadrupole coupling constants with higher accuracy.

The 14N Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Tensors, the Tensors of the Molecular Magnetic Susceptibility and the Molecular Electric Quadrupole Moment in Pyrazole: A High Resolution Rotational Zeeman Effect Study

1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1248-1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Böttcher ◽  
D. H. Sutter
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Susceptibility ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Quadrupole Moment ◽  
Moment Tensor ◽  
Electric Quadrupole ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Zero Field ◽  
Electric Quadrupole Moment ◽  
Magnetic Susceptibility Anisotropy ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling

AbstractHigh resolution zero field and Zeeman rotational spectra of 1 D-pyrazole have been studied by microwave Fourier-transform spectroscopy. The zero field hfs patterns allowed to improve the quadrupole coupling constants for both 14N nuclei. From the high field Zeeman multiplets the diagonal elements of the g-tensor were obtained as gaa= -0.1178(2),.gbb=-0.0762(2) and gcc = 0.0608 (2). The two independent components of the molecular magnetic susceptibility anisotropy in units of 10-6 erg G-2 mole- 1 are 2 ξaa - ξbb - ξcc= 52.69(32) and 2 ξbb - ξcc - ξaa = 39.32(29) were, a, b, c denote the molecular principal inertia axes. From these values the components of the molecular electric quadrupole moment tensor in units of 10-26 esu cm2 follow as Qaa = 5.84(22), Qbb= -0.58 (21) and Qcc= -5.27(38). Comparison with corresponding values for the undeuterated species leads to the complete tensors including their orientation with respect to the nuclear frame.

Nitrogen Quadrupole Hyperfine Structure in the Rotational Spectrum of 2-,3-,and 4-Fluoro-Benzonitrile.A Comparative High Resolution Microwave Fourier Transform Study

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaf Böttcher ◽  
Dieter H. Sutter
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Hyperfine Structure ◽  
Experimental Technique ◽  
Cylindrical Symmetry ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Rotational Spectrum ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling ◽  
Distortion Parameters

Abstract A microwave Fourier transform study of the rotational spectrum of 3-fluoro-benzonitrile was carried out to study the 14N quadrupole coupling and to give improved rotational constants and centrifugal distortion parameters. In order to fully exploit the high resolution inherent to the experimental technique, frequencies, linewidths, intensities and phases were directly fitted to the observed transient emission signals. The quadrupole coupling constants are discussed in comparison to those of the related molecules 2-fluoro-benzonitrile, 4-fluoro-benzonitrile, and benzonitrile itself. For this comparison a sufficient number of hfs-patterns of the latter molecules was remeasured to derive coupling constants of comparable reliability. The four molecules may be grouped into two pairs. In benzonitrile and in 3-fluoro-benzonitrile the CN-bond shows a smaller deviation from cylindrical symmetry than in 2-and 4-fluoro-benzonitrile.

I4N Quadrupole Coupling in the Rotational Spectra of 2,2,2-Trifiuoroethylamine. Isopropylamine, and Aminoethanole

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 527-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ch. Keussen ◽  
H. Dreizler
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Hyperfine Structure ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Hydrogen Bridge ◽  
Bridge Bond ◽  
Rotational Spectra ◽  
Distinct Effect ◽  
Coupling Tensor ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling

Abstract We utilized the high resolution of microwave Fourier transform spectroscopy to investigate the 14N-hyperfine structure of trans-2,2,2-trifluoroethylamine, CF3CH2NH2, trans-isopropylamine, CH3CHNH2CH3, and aminoethanole, HOCH2CH2NH2, and the amino deuterated isotopomers trifluoroethylamine-d2 and isopropylamine-d2. The complete coupling tensor of trifluoroethylamine could be determined. We found that the fluorine atoms have a distinct effect on the nitrogen electronic surrounding of the named molecule, presumably through a hydrogen bridge bond between two of these atoms and the amino protons. For isopropylamine and aminoethanole wrong values of the coupling constants known in the literature could be corrected

Rotational Spectrum and 14N-Quadrupole Coupling Constants of Orthofluorobenzonitrile, a Microwave Fouriertransform Study

1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 955-958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaf Böttcher ◽  
Dieter H. Sutter
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Vibrational State ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spectroscopic Constants ◽  
Fourier Transform Spectrometer ◽  
Rotational Spectrum ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Rotational Constants ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling

Seventyseven a-type rotational transitions of Orthofluorobenzonitrile were observed and assigned in the 8 - 25 GHz frequency range. The spectrum was recorded using the high resolution microwave Fourier transform spectrometer constructed at Kiel University. For most transitions the l4N quadrupole hfs patterns could be fully resolved. The spectroscopic constants obtained by a fit to the observed hfs-center frequencies and to the observed hfs multiplet splittings are: A = 2940.745(12) MHz, B = 1512.699(1) MHz, C = 998.633(1) MHz (rotational constants) and Χaa = - 4.114( 17) MHz, Xbb - Xcc= 0.383(34) MHz (14N quadrupole coupling constants). The rotational spectrum of a low lying vibrational state could be also assigned.

Rotational spectrum and properties of the hydrogen-bonded heterodimer H 2 O· · · HCN from pulsed-nozzle, Fourier-transform microwave spectroscopy

1984 ◽  
Vol 396 (1811) ◽  
pp. 405-423 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Microwave Spectroscopy ◽  
Coupling Constants ◽  
Spectroscopic Constants ◽  
Rotational Spectrum ◽  
Quadrupole Coupling ◽  
Nuclear Quadrupole ◽  
Fourier Transform Microwave Spectroscopy ◽  
Pulsed Nozzle ◽  
Hydrogen Bonded

The ground state rotational spectrum of a hydrogen-bonded heterodimer formed from water and hydrogen cyanide has been detected and measured by using the technique of pulsed-nozzle, Fourier-transform microwave spectroscopy. Rotational constants ( B 0 , C 0 ) centrifugal distortion constants ( ∆ J , ∆ JK ) and, where appropriate, 14 N-, D- or 17 O-nuclear quadrupole coupling constants have been determined for the following isotopic species; H 2 16 O· · · HC 14 N, H 2 18 O· · · HC 14 N, H 2 16 O· · · HC 15 N, HD 16 O· · · HC 15 N, D 2 16 O· · · HC 15 N, H 2 16 O· · · DC 15 N, HD 16 O· · · DC 15 N and H 2 17 O· · · HC 15 N. An analysis of these spectroscopic constants indicates that the heterodimer is effectively planar, with a pair of equivalent protons and the arrangement H 2 O· · · HCN. The intermolecular interaction is through a hydrogen bond between HCN and H 2 O and the distance between the O and C nuclei r (O· · · C) is 3.157 Å (1Å = 10 -10 m). An interpretation of the nuclear quadrupole coupling constants leads to the conclusion that arccos <cos 2 Φ > ½ ≈ 51°, where Φ is the angle between the local C 2 axis of H 2 O and the a -axis of the complex; and that arccos <cos 2 θ > ½ ≈ 10°, where θ is the angle between the HCN axis and the a -axis. The intermolecular stretching force constant k σ = 11 Nm -1 has been determined from ∆ J .

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