Magnetic Moments and Apparent Molecular Fields in Some Rare Earth Metals and Compounds

1958 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 524-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Warren E. Henry
1971 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1025-1033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lawrence Baylor Robinson ◽  
Lloyd N. Ferguson ◽  
Frederick Milstein

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (39) ◽  
pp. eabb1601 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Frietsch ◽  
A. Donges ◽  
R. Carley ◽  
M. Teichmann ◽  
J. Bowlan ◽  
...  

Ultrafast demagnetization of rare-earth metals is distinct from that of 3d ferromagnets, as rare-earth magnetism is dominated by localized 4f electrons that cannot be directly excited by an optical laser pulse. Their demagnetization must involve excitation of magnons, driven either through exchange coupling between the 5d6s-itinerant and 4f-localized electrons or by coupling of 4f spins to lattice excitations. Here, we disentangle the ultrafast dynamics of 5d6s and 4f magnetic moments in terbium metal by time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We show that the demagnetization time of the Tb 4f magnetic moments of 400 fs is set by 4f spin–lattice coupling. This is experimentally evidenced by a comparison to ferromagnetic gadolinium and supported by orbital-resolved spin dynamics simulations. Our findings establish coupling of the 4f spins to the lattice via the orbital momentum as an essential mechanism driving magnetization dynamics via ultrafast magnon generation in technically relevant materials with strong magnetic anisotropy.


1979 ◽  
Vol 40 (C5) ◽  
pp. C5-260-C5-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Müller ◽  
E. Huber ◽  
H.-J. Güntherodt

1980 ◽  
Vol 41 (C1) ◽  
pp. C1-25-C1-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. S. Dixon ◽  
L. S. Fritz ◽  
Y. Mahmud ◽  
B. B. Triplett ◽  
S. S. Hanna ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 637-641
Author(s):  
Chul-Woo Nam ◽  
Kyung-Ho Park ◽  
Hyun-Ho Kim ◽  
Jin-Tae Park

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document