Proton Magnetic Resonance of the CH3 Group. II. Solid Solutions of t‐Butyl Chloride in Carbon Tetrachloride

1953 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 1704-1709 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. Powles ◽  
H. S. Gutowsky
1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (17) ◽  
pp. 2775-2781 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Schaefer ◽  
B. Richardson ◽  
R. Schwenk

A model (not a theory), based on steric and charge removal characteristics of the substituents, is used to rationalize the low-field shifts caused by carbon tetrachloride (compared to cyclohexane) in the proton resonance spectra of 22 polyhalosubstituted benzenes. The low-field shifts are as large as 0.16 p.p.m. and these are found for protons situated between two ortho fluorine substituents. Larger halogens present a steric hindrance to the approach of the polarizable C—Cl bonds of the solvent and lead to smaller shifts. The charge removed from the region of the C—H bonds by the substituents is estimated by means of a function of the bond dipole divided by the bond length. A shape effect, arising when two hydrogens are ortho to each other, also appears to be present if there are bulky distant groups.


1965 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 707 ◽  
Author(s):  
PJ Black ◽  
ML Heffernan

The proton magnetic resonance spectra of the four isomeric diazanaphthalenes, quinoxaline, phthalazine, quinazoline, and cinnoline, all as dilute solutions in carbon tetrachloride and acetone, have been investigated at 100 Mc/s. The chemical shifts and coupling constants have been obtained by direct calculation or, where appropriate, by an iterative procedure. Long-range coupling constants between protons separated by five and six bonds have been observed.


1960 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 231-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sture Forsén ◽  
Georg Lundgren ◽  
Lars Gunnar Sillén ◽  
Rune Söderquist

1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1771-1774
Author(s):  
R. Sahai ◽  
S. H. Lin

A p.m.r. investigation of the interactions between naphthalene and alkyl iodides has been reported. The equilibria, the heats and the entropy changes for the complexation, and the chemical shifts of the acceptor protons in the pure complex have been determined. A crude dipole model for these interactions has been suggested.


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