Fluorescence of saturated hydrocarbons. III. Effect of molecular structure

1973 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 1300-1317 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Rothman ◽  
Fumio Hirayama ◽  
Sanford Lipsky
1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 673-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Gutman ◽  
Viktorija Gineityte ◽  
Mirko Lepovic ◽  
Miroslav Petrovic

In the model for the ionization energies of the C2s-electrons in saturated hydrocarbons, put forward by Heilbronner et al., the energy levels are calculated as eigenvalues of the line graph of the hydrogen-filled molecular graph. It is now shown that in the case of alkanes, these energy levels are related to the Laplacian eigenvalues of the molecular graph. A few rules are formulated, relating these ionization energies with molecular structure.


2012 ◽  
Vol 733 ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Vsevolod Byakov ◽  
Sergey V. Stepanov

Ps and radiolytic hydrogen yields anticorrelate in saturated hydrocarbons when molecular structure changes from a normal to a cyclic form. This fact is explained by much higher mobility of primary radical-cations in cyclic hydrocarbons than in normal ones.


The purpose of the present research has been to investigate the bearing of molecular structure on the thermal conductivities of the gaseous saturated hydrocarbons. The first four members of this family of hydrocarbons, namely, methane, ethane, propane and butane, having conveniently low boiling points, were chosen as the subject of the research. In view of the results obtained for these gases, further experiments were carried out, using n -pentane and n -hexane. The thermal conductivities of methane, ethane, n -pentane and n -hexane have been previously determined, and their values, together with the values obtained for the temperature coefficients and the names of the investigators, are shown below.


Author(s):  
Wah Chiu ◽  
David Grano

The periodic structure external to the outer membrane of Spirillum serpens VHA has been isolated by similar procedures to those used by Buckmire and Murray (1). From SDS gel electrophoresis, we have found that the isolated fragments contain several protein components, and that the crystalline structure is composed of a glycoprotein component with a molecular weight of ∽ 140,000 daltons (2). Under an electron microscopic examination, we have visualized the hexagonally-packed glycoprotein subunits, as well as the bilayer profile of the outer membrane. In this paper, we will discuss some structural aspects of the crystalline glycoproteins, based on computer-reconstructed images of the external cell wall fragments.The specimens were prepared for electron microscopy in two ways: negatively stained with 1% PTA, and maintained in a frozen-hydrated state (3). The micrographs were taken with a JEM-100B electron microscope with a field emission gun. The minimum exposure technique was essential for imaging the frozen- hydrated specimens.


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