uv Spectra of Mercuric Halides in Aromatic Solvents

1971 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 2300-2307 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Eliezer ◽  
P. Avinur
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
E. V. Chubarova ◽  
E. Yu. Melenevskaya

Fullerene C60 solutions in various monocyclic aromatic solvents (AS) diluted by tetrahydrofurane (THF) were studied using UV spectroscopy. An algorithm was proposed which made it possible to obtain the data from the UV spectra of (C60+AS) solutions in THF which pointed to the difference between the packing density of AS molecules in solvation shell of C60 and that in the pure AS solvent. The presence of asymmetrical substituents in the AS molecule has been shown to result in loosening of solvent structure in the solvation shell, while the absence of the substituents or presence of symmetrical substituents leads to compacting of solvent structure.


2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Ihos ◽  
Corneliu Bogatu ◽  
Carmen Lazau ◽  
Florica Manea ◽  
Rodica Pode

The aim of this study was the investigation of photocatalytic degradation of pharmaceutically active compounds using doped TiO2 functionalized zeolite photocatalyst. Diclofenac (DCF), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, that represents a biorefractory micropollutant, was chosen as model of pharmaceutically active compound. The photocatalyst was Z-TiO2-Ag. The concentration of DCF in the working solutions was 10 mg/L,50 mg/L,100 mg/L and 200 mg/L and of photocatalyst 1 g/L in any experiments. The process was monitored by recording the UV spectra of the treated solutions and total organic carbon (TOC) determination. The UV spectra analysis and TOC removal proved that along the advanced degradation of DCF also a mineralization process occurred. The carried out research provided useful information envisaging the treatment of pharmaceutical effluents by photocatalysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 246-253
Author(s):  
Marcin Gackowski ◽  
Marcin Koba ◽  
Stefan Kruszewski

Background: Spectrophotometry and thin layer chromatography have been commonly applied in pharmaceutical analysis for many years due to low cost, simplicity and short time of execution. Moreover, the latest modifications including automation of those methods have made them very effective and easy to perform, therefore, the new UV- and derivative spectrophotometry as well as high performance thin layer chromatography UV-densitometric (HPTLC) methods for the routine estimation of amrinone and milrinone in pharmaceutical formulation have been developed and compared in this work since European Pharmacopoeia 9.0 has yet incorporated in an analytical monograph a method for quantification of those compounds. Methods: For the first method the best conditions for quantification were achieved by measuring the lengths between two extrema (peak-to-peak amplitudes) 252 and 277 nm in UV spectra of standard solutions of amrinone and a signal at 288 nm of the first derivative spectra of standard solutions of milrinone. The linearity between D252-277 signal and concentration of amironone and 1D288 signal of milrinone in the same range of 5.0-25.0 μg ml/ml in DMSO:methanol (1:3 v/v) solutions presents the square correlation coefficient (r2) of 0,9997 and 0.9991, respectively. The second method was founded on HPTLC on silica plates, 1,4-dioxane:hexane (100:1.5) as a mobile phase and densitometric scanning at 252 nm for amrinone and at 271 nm for milrinone. Results: The assays were linear over the concentration range of 0,25-5.0 μg per spot (r2=0,9959) and 0,25-10.0 μg per spot (r2=0,9970) for amrinone and milrinone, respectively. The mean recoveries percentage were 99.81 and 100,34 for amrinone as well as 99,58 and 99.46 for milrinone, obtained with spectrophotometry and HPTLC, respectively. Conclusion: The comparison between two elaborated methods leads to the conclusion that UV and derivative spectrophotometry is more precise and gives better recovery, and that is why it should be applied for routine estimation of amrinone and milrinone in bulk drug, pharmaceutical forms and for therapeutic monitoring of the drug.


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 2247-2253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Václav Konečný ◽  
Štefan Varkonda ◽  
Vojtech Kubala

Syntheses of O-ethyl-S-propyl-O-(1-alkyl, phenyl-5-chloro, alkoxy-6-oxo-1H-pyridazine-4-yl) esters of dithiophosphoric acid are described. The compounds were investigated for their IR and UV spectra and for their contact and system activities as insecticides, acaricides, ovicides, fungicides and herbicides. Some of the compounds proved efficient acaricides; compound VIII also had an insecticide activity.


1987 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 2918-2925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Milata ◽  
Dušan Ilavský

The cyclization of 3-N(4- and 5-benzimidazolyl and benztriazolyl)amino-2-cyano- and 2-ethoxycarbonyl-2-propenoate esters Ia, b-IVa, b under the conditions of the Gould-Jacobs reaction leads to angularly ring-fused substituted imidazo or triazolo[4,5-f] (V, VI) and [4,5-h] (VII, VIII) quinolines, respectively. The esters Vb-VIIIb have been transformed into the corresponding chloroderivatives Vc-VIIIc. 3-N(5-Benzimidazolyl and 5-benztriazolyl)amino-2-cyano-2-propenenitriles are cyclized in the presence of aluminium(III) chloride to give the aminoquinolines Vd, VId. The structure of the products has been characterized by their 1H, 13C NMR, IR, and UV spectra.


1980 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 611-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonina P. Kavunenko ◽  
Antonín Holý

Preparative synthesis of dinucleoside monophosphates, catalyzed by ribonuclease A, is described. Uridine 2',3' -cyclic phosphate was used as a donor, the acceptors being uridine (Ia), N3-methyl-uridine (Ib), 5-methyluridine (Ic), 6-methyluridine (Id), 3-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)uracil (IIa), 1-methyl-3-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)uracil (IIb), 6-azauridine (III) and 6-methyl-2'-deoxyuridine (IV). The obtained compounds of the type UpN (where N is the nucleoside moiety I-IV) were characterized by paper chromatography, electrophoresis and UV-spectra.


1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 569-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Královský ◽  
Marta Kalhousová ◽  
Petr Šlosar

The reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of some selected, industrially important aromatic sulfones has been investigated. The chromatographic behaviour of three groups of aromatic sulfones has been studied. The optimum conditions of separation and UV spectra of the sulfones and some of their hydroxy and benzyloxy derivatives are presented. The dependences of capacity factors vs methanol content in mobile phase are mentioned. The results obtained have been applied to the quantitative analysis of different technical-grade samples and isomer mixtures. For all the separation methods mentioned the concentration ranges of linear calibration curves have been determined.


2019 ◽  
Vol 373 ◽  
pp. 190-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin J. Hofmann ◽  
Reentje G. Harms ◽  
Sebastian P. Schwaminger ◽  
Robert M. Reich ◽  
Fritz E. Kühn

Author(s):  
Mingrun Du ◽  
Jiajun Dong ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Bertil Sundqvist ◽  
Ove Andersson ◽  
...  

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